“History of Ideas” as a Research Method，refers to tracing the nature and historical role of a certain concept from as much data as possible，The significance of research on bet365 new customer offer categories is mainly reflected in the expansion of horizons and cross-border remembrance。

Using the history of concepts to trace the occurrence of aesthetic concepts，Discuss the process of precipitation of concepts into categories，In the context of Chinese culture，Need to use various documents、Cultural Relics，In the etymology、Source、Zheyuan、Seeking breakthrough explanations on human resources and other aspects。Research on ancient China under the guidance of modern subject classification ideas，Tearing traditional Chinese scholarship, which is a fusion of literature, history and philosophy, into various fragments。Research on aesthetic categories from the perspective of conceptual history，This is the "needle" bet365 new customer offer history of ideas，Reconnect the pieces，Thus seeking a comprehensive understanding bet365 new customer offer spirit of Chinese aesthetics。

　　First，Discuss the original meaning of categories as words from the origin of words，Is an important way to discover the true connotation of bet365 new customer offer categories。

The category of aesthetics uses words as the carrier，Writing as the "living fossil" of Chinese culture，The original meaning constructed at the beginning bet365 new customer offer creation bet365 new customer offer word，After differentiation、Breastfeeding，But the core meaning is like genetic potential。The basic evolution of aesthetic categories can be outlined through handed down documents，But the etymology bet365 new customer offer categories involved in the unearthed cultural relics，It will have a tremendous impact on the study of aesthetic categories。

The original meaning bet365 new customer offer category of "literary"，Xu Shen's "Shuowen" is interpreted as "wrong painting" based on the shape of Xiaozhuan characters，In modern times, it has been interpreted as "tattoo" according to the oracle bone inscriptions。These are almost consensus views，With the unearthing bet365 new customer offer character "文" in the Xia Dynasty's flat pot Zhushu script，Need to analyze again。Through etymological research，The character "文" in Zhu calligraphy on the flat pot bet365 new customer offer Xia Dynasty resembles the elegant posture of an adult。This elegant posture is a meaningful form，It is the external expression bet365 new customer offer inner elegance，This leads to the meaning of Wen Deyi。The aesthetic generation of "wen" should be traced back to the posture bet365 new customer offer human body，Clues can be obtained from this to observe the budding aesthetic consciousness in early China。As a result bet365 new customer offer extension bet365 new customer offer elegant concept contained in "wen" to the literary field，The mainstream form of Chinese literature is the combination of elegant form and elegant spirit。This concept of homogeneity of literature and quality has established the national characteristics of Chinese literature with the glory of virtue。The overall style of Chinese literature in each period has its own advantages，But along the path of change from generation to generation，Finally moved toward the pursuit of internal quality and foreign language、The road to unify culture and quality。The reason why Chinese literature can stand among the world literature in history，It lies in the quality of literature、文道、The elegant spirit presented in all aspects of style。Reassessing the original meaning of "文"，It may open the door to ancient wisdom for the confusion of current Chinese literature and the decline bet365 new customer offer world’s human hearts。

"Shi" is an important aesthetic category formed in the Middle Ages，There is a lot of research on this in the academic community，However, there are still misunderstandings about the interpretation of "shi"。Whether "power" comes from "art"，Or "shi" is derived from "謬"，None of these statements understand their origin。There is no word "shi" in ancient times，Replace with "埶"，Its original meaning is not what Xu Shen calls planting in "Shuowen"，The oracle bone glyph indicates that it means praying for the vigorous growth bet365 new customer offer seedlings，It contains the subject’s prayer power and the object’s growth power。The original meaning of "shi" entered the field of aesthetics and remained - the elucidation bet365 new customer offer metaphysical or extra-formal "shi" in medieval calligraphy theory，Discussion on "Situation" and "Appearance" in Painting Theory，They are all symptoms bet365 new customer offer subject’s outstanding spiritual power；Literary theory’s discussion of “body posture”，Focus on showing the power of objects。The aesthetic formation of “shi” in the medieval period，On the whole, there is a development trend from "immediately expressing the situation" in the Han Dynasty to "taking advantage bet365 new customer offer situation" in the Six Dynasties，This is consistent with the decline of Confucianism and the gradual rise of metaphysics，It is the aesthetic reflection bet365 new customer offer theme of "Human Awakening"。Discussion on the interpretation bet365 new customer offer word "shi" and the trajectory bet365 new customer offer generation of "shi" in medieval aesthetics，It helps us grasp the connotation bet365 new customer offer "potential" category of literary and artistic aesthetics from the source。

　　Second, explore the bet365 new customer offer categories under the influence of institutions from the source.

Previous research on bet365 new customer offer categories was based on disciplinary self-discipline，Lack of necessary attention to literature outside this discipline。Actually，Outside literature and art documents，Political system literature is also of great significance to the study of bet365 new customer offer categories，Should be taken seriously。

The discovery bet365 new customer offer beauty of Jiangnan’s landscape，Resulting in the development of landscape literature since the Jin and Song Dynasties。Reward、丽、Qing、The rise of distant categories，There is also an implicit or explicit connection with the discovery bet365 new customer offer beauty of landscapes。Why the beauty of Jiangnan’s landscape was discovered in the Middle Ages，This is consistent with the Overseas Chinese Mailing Law implemented during the Jin and Song Dynasties、Zhanshange and other political systems are intrinsically linked。The scholars at the turn bet365 new customer offer Jin and Song Dynasties searched for the mountains and rivers bet365 new customer offer south bet365 new customer offer Yangtze River、Occupied、Development activities，Develop thoughts on the beauty of landscapes。Coupled with the influence of Xuanfeng，The reward of their landscape，Focus on the beauty of landscape、Qing、Yuan et al.’s aesthetic considerations，Thus promoting the aesthetic generation of these categories。

The formation bet365 new customer offer “weird” and “strange” categories in literary and artistic aesthetics，In addition to the pursuit of new artistic laws，Literary and artistic policies that either tolerate or ban it also exert a potential influence。The Tang Dynasty’s policy of tolerance towards weird literature and art，It is a refraction and reflection bet365 new customer offer mentality bet365 new customer offer prosperous Tang Dynasty；The strange literature and art bet365 new customer offer Tang Dynasty had a majestic and majestic aesthetic appearance，Played the most powerful note to praise the prosperous age bet365 new customer offer Tang Dynasty。Qing Dynasty’s policy of banning and destroying strange literature and art，Instead, strange literature and art and official ideology enter the competition，The latter is more likely to be punished and destroyed，The more prominent the significance and value bet365 new customer offer former；The former often resorts to strange aesthetics，Criticize the latter。Animal paintings such as Bada Shanren’s “glaring at people” style，What is presented is a kind of silent resistance。Discussing the formation of Chinese aesthetic categories，Cannot ignore the potential impact bet365 new customer offer political system，Promoting category research also requires a common vision that transcends disciplinary boundaries。

　　Third，Discuss the philosophical origins of bet365 new customer offer categories from philosophical sources。From philosophical category to bet365 new customer offer category，is the derivation path of most categories。

"Qi" is the core category of Chinese philosophy，Entering the field of literary theory during the Wei and Jin Dynasties。Cao Pi's "Dian Lun·Wen" proposed that "the literature is mainly based on Qi"，It is very different from the dominant "literature and virtue" in the Han Dynasty，Became an iconic proposition of Wei and Jin literary consciousness。“Qi” replaces “morality” and becomes the dominant factor in the nature of literature，Attributed to the metamorphic properties of "Qi" in philosophy，As the origin of all things, it is implemented at the literary level，Becomes the red thread running through literary activities: the vitality of heaven and earth transforms people and all things，The resonance between humans and all things gives rise to the motivation for literary creation and ultimately determines the vitality bet365 new customer offer work。To the Southern Dynasties，Liu Xie、Zhong Rong and others focus on the "qi" of literature，Make it a core category of Chinese aesthetics。

"Taste" is transformed from a philosophical category to an aesthetic category，Based on the premise of constructing the spiritual connotation of "flavor"。In Western Aesthetics，Taste was regarded as a "non-aesthetic or low-grade sense" in Plato's time，Because it is not spatial，Not suitable for reproducing nature。Very different from Western aesthetics，Chinese aesthetics has always valued taste experience。Confucianism uses “flavor” to symbolize “virtue”，Taoism compares “taste” to “Tao”，Changing "flavor" from physiological perception to understanding of moral ethics and abstract ways。The Confucian theory of "sound is also like taste" is based on sound、Homology of taste，Neutralize from it、Interpretation bet365 new customer offer political and ethical functions of music from two simple levels。Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties period，With the formation of literary and artistic consciousness，The taste of music Yuhi Masaru、Yude turns to refer to the aesthetics of music；The taste of literature consists bet365 new customer offer coexistence bet365 new customer offer rational "meaning" and the aesthetic "taste"，Turn to vigorously argue for the latter。Ultimately, "flavor" was elevated to a meta-category of Chinese experiential aesthetics in the Middle Ages。

Some categories are not philosophical categories，But it has profound philosophical origins，Not analyzing it or misunderstanding its source，It will lead to misinterpretation of its aesthetic connotation。The philosophical basis bet365 new customer offer “rhyme” category in Chinese aesthetics，Some scholars believe that it is the theory of vitality in the Han Dynasty，Thus, the aesthetic connotation bet365 new customer offer rhyme of literature and art is interpreted from the meaning of "sound and harmony"。actually，After the people of Jin Dynasty "abandoned the sound of words and rhyme"，"Rhyme" mainly refers not to the harmonious beauty of form but to the vivid and expressive beauty of image，Its philosophical basis is not the theory of vitality in the Han Dynasty but the distinction between form and spirit in the metaphysics bet365 new customer offer Wei and Jin Dynasties；Xie He’s theory of “rhyme” aims to express the spirit，The lingering meaning of "yun" is an invention bet365 new customer offer Northern Song Dynasty。

　　Fourth，Discussing the human ontology in the bet365 new customer offer category from the perspective of human origin。From appreciating people to appreciating art，There is human-centered intertextuality in Chinese bet365 new customer offer categories in different fields。

As an emerging aesthetic category in the Middle Ages，The formation of "character bone" was influenced by the theory of character evaluation in the Wei and Jin Dynasties，Showing the development process from appreciating people to appreciating art，There is a certain degree of intertextuality，It is the consistent core connotation。Since the Han Dynasty, emphasis has been placed on judging the appearance of characters，In the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, we paid attention to appreciating the character and character bet365 new customer offer spiritual outlook，Showing an aesthetic shift from outside to inside，This is consistent with the prevailing theme bet365 new customer offer times of distinguishing between form and spirit。The character evaluation category focuses on describing the character’s mental outlook，The characteristic of wind bone, which is super-shape-taking and spiritual-taking，First migrate to book theory，Formation of calligraphy style theory，Refers to the momentum contained in the power of calligraphy that transcends the glyphs；From character criticism to painting theory、Literary Theory，Refers to the vigorous mental outlook bet365 new customer offer painted object and the vitality bet365 new customer offer literary work，Thus finally formed the theory of aesthetic style，Has a profound impact on Chinese aesthetics。

　　Fifth，Exploring the connotation of Chinese bet365 new customer offer categories from the history of concepts，It is found that the bet365 new customer offer spirit embodied in these categories has the following six characteristics，Beyond the secular、Value life、Emphasis on experience、Return to ontology、Vision Fusion、bet365 new customer offer diversity。

"Qing" and "Yuan" are both characteristics of "Tao"，Pointing to the fresh and mysterious realm，They all have transcendence to the secular in aesthetics。The essence of "qi" is the essence of life，The essence of "rhyme" is the rhythm of life，They all have the characteristics of valuing life in aesthetics。“Taste” and “appreciation” construct the early form of Chinese experience aesthetics and reception aesthetics。"Wen" and "Li" reveal the elegant or gorgeous aesthetic qualities of literature and art from certain aspects。"Potential" is the fusion bet365 new customer offer subject's spiritual power and the object's growth power，"Character" is the fusion of emotion and logic，They are compatible in different fields，Showing the fusion of horizons。“Strange” and “weird” contain specific social and historical content and aesthetic consciousness，It is a deconstruction bet365 new customer offer beauty of neutrality advocated by traditional Chinese society，Is an important symbol bet365 new customer offer spiritual diversity of Chinese aesthetics。

From the perspective bet365 new customer offer history of ideas，The aesthetic spirit embodied in these Chinese aesthetic categories，The “knot” as a web of ideas，Endless，The value orientation that potentially affects contemporary Chinese aesthetics，It is our dialogue with Western aesthetics、Historical basis for constructing contemporary aesthetics with Chinese characteristics。

　　(The author is the person in charge bet365 new customer offer National Social Science Fund general project "Research on the Aesthetic Categories of Emerging Medieval Literature and Art from the Perspective of Conceptual History"、Professor of Hebei University)