Since ancient times,“What is mobile bet365” has always been an important topic that mankind has been exploring together。However,so far,Humanity still has not found a commonly recognized connotation。Difficulties in Cognition of Thoughts,The difficulty of understanding does not lie in the mobile bet365 itself,It lies in the reflexive shackles entangled with multiple interpretations and definitions of the mobile bet365 itself。This is mainly because many disciplines from their respective standpoints、Perspective,Trying to provide a unique understanding and explanation of the overall phenomenon of mobile bet365,Thus forming many conceptual plans。Especially as knowledge grows、With the further intensification of disciplinary differentiation,The connotation of thoughts has been enriched as never before,The extension has been expanded beyond imagination。Unfortunately,These studies are intertwined with each other, but it is difficult to break through disciplinary barriers to achieve mutual exchange,Hindering people from forming a clear and coherent understanding of thoughts,On the contrary, under the joint "squeezing" of rich meanings and blurred boundaries,Becoming more and more “obscure”。This phenomenon is called "Balkanization" (fragmentation)。Therefore,To crack the "Balkanization" phenomenon of mobile bet365 and clarify the pluralistic understanding of mobile bet365,It is necessary to sort out the ideas and insights from different disciplines that are intertwined,The semantic evolution trajectory of clear thoughts。Currently,There are three main aspects of academic research on mobile bet365: daily life、Explaining Tradition、Empirical Tradition,formed a preliminary semantic genealogy。
First, mobile bet365 in daily life.Everyday life is the starting point for multidisciplinary research on mobile bet365,It is also the starting point of multidisciplinary research results on ideas。In the process of pursuing the semantics of mobile bet365,Looking for the first use of a word that has little meaning,We should emphasize the investigation of original semantics。Via Semantic Archeology,can be found,Early stage,People usually use "thinking" or "thinking",Both are synonymous and mutually constitutive,All from the heart,Psychological activities expressing immediacy。Later,As the frequency of use of the word "mobile bet365" increases,The semantics are gradually enriched,Express missing me、Consider、Organizational context of thinking、mobile bet365、Ideology、Ideology system, etc.。What needs to be noted is,The daily use of ideas needs to consider the times、Language category and other factors。In the context of ancient Chinese classical Chinese,mobile bet365 can not only be used as a noun,Can also be used as a verb。For example,“After stepping down,The "mobile bet365" in "Shenzhen Xiang mobile bet365" is used as a verb,I miss you。And in the modern Chinese context,Thoughts usually appear in the form of nouns,Rarely used as a verb。For example,People usually express it in terms of "someone's thoughts", "ideological work", etc.,rather than cunningly expressed as "think about it"。With the widespread use of ideas,The referential ability of mobile bet365 gradually develops from actual reference to virtual reference,No longer a completely specific concept,It is a general concept。In other words,Thoughts as activities、Theory、Space、Field、Object、Content, etc.。In addition,Spoken expression of thoughts,often and thinking、Consciousness、Spirit、Concept、Knowledge、claim、Ideas、Thoughts and other thoughts replace each other,Once it reaches the academic level,We have to make a detailed distinction。Therefore,Multidisciplinary research on ideas has become inevitable。
Second, explain the ideas mobile bet365 tradition.The so-called interpretation tradition,Refers to the theoretical tradition that people believe that ideas can be interpreted through active knowledge。In the Interpretive Tradition,Philosophy is the earliest field to examine thoughts,It is also the origin of multidisciplinary discussion of mobile bet365。Looking at the history of philosophy,The basic question of philosophy is how to deal with the relationship between thinking and existence,Then,The philosophical discussion of thoughts can be transformed into the issue of the gradual unification of thoughts and objective reality。It can be said,The meaning of mobile bet365 in the perspective of philosophy is continuously developed in the process of the gradual unification of mobile bet365 and objective reality。Among them,The master of all things is Marx、Engels。They are criticizing Hegel’s objective idealism system,Advocates that ideas must not be separated from the material carrier of ideas,We must start from the objective reality of life and individuals,Think of thoughts only as the thoughts of these people,Established the thorough materialist view that ideas are restricted by their historical conditions and reality。At the same time,They fully affirmed the relative independence of mobile bet365,Concentrated on the initiative of mobile bet365,Can play a powerful practical role in the process of human beings understanding and transforming the objective world。Their views laid the foundation for ideological theory。Ideological research from the perspective of ideology,No detailed examination of the inner thoughts,But pay more attention to the social nature of mobile bet365、Political aspect,That is, the ideological system of a specific class,Provides a macro perspective for ideological research。In order to make up for the limitations brought about by the grand narrative of ideological theory,Scholars in the field of sociology of knowledge focus on the perspective of sociology、Theory、The generation of methods on the thoughts of a certain class、Inspect the social conditions for development,For the emergence of specific class ideas、The explanation of the internal mechanism of development provides a path for analyzing social conditions。relative to Marx、Engels’s proposition,Scholars in the field of intellectual history have cut off the natural basis of mobile bet365,Focus on discussing thoughts based on spiritual facts,The first to advocate "all history is the history of ideas",Highlights the historical dimension of mobile bet365。
Third, ideas mobile bet365 empirical tradition.Different from explaining traditional belief in human agency,The so-called empirical tradition,Refers to the theoretical tradition in which people believe that ideas can be revealed through phenomenon induction。The formation of this tradition,Mainly due to the progress of science and technology。It is precisely because of the progress of science and technology,It is possible for humans to pass clinical trials、Field research and analysis, etc.,Observe your innermost thoughts and phenomena,It is possible to understand the physiological basis of mobile bet365、Psychological basis、Social foundation and its internal structure。First,Neuroscience uses reflective radionuclide brain imaging、Functional magnetic resonance imaging、Magnetoencephalography and magnetic resonance imaging,Discovered that the emergence of consciousness is ultimately the systematic operation of human brain neurons,Thus realizing the emergence of consciousness,And then through language、Transformation of culture, etc.,Formulating thoughts。Here,Although neuroscience’s research on mobile bet365 has a “reductionist” connotation,and questioned,But it does clarify the physical connection between thoughts and the human brain,Clear the generation of thoughts、Change、Physiological basis of development,Laid a solid foundation for subsequent research。Secondly,Cognitive psychology starts from the creation of thoughts,It is clear that motivation is the starting point and source of power of mobile bet365,It also further distinguished two successive psychological periods in the formation of thoughts,That is, the sensorimotor period and the generalized thinking period,This clarifies the psychological basis of mobile bet365 to a certain extent。Again,The school of psychoanalysis emphasizes interpreting the internal structure of human thoughts from the perspective of human psychological structure,Constructed the psychological structure of "subconscious-preconscious-consciousness",And use this as a prototype,Developed a dynamic theory of personality development with compensation as the core、Collective subconscious theory、Social subconscious theory, etc.,Provides a reference for the construction of the internal structure of mobile bet365。final,Cultural anthropologists use totem beliefs in primitive societies、Tribal communication mode、Conduct detailed ethnographic investigation on interpersonal communication methods,Powerfully reveal the original logic of mobile bet365、Social and cultural foundation。
(This article is a phased result of the National mobile bet365 Science Fund key project "Research on the Basic Theoretical System of Ideological and Political Education" (19AKS008)
(Author’s unit: mobile bet365 Marxism, Hohai University)
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