Analysis of Merlot Ponty's physical and mental view
July 28, 2020 09:19 Source: "China Social Sciences" July 28, 2020 Total 1976 Author: Liu Jusu

French philosopher Mero-Ponter thinks,"The problem of the world,You can start with your physical problems "。The phenomenon of phenomenon based on the concept of "physical" he created is,Especially the master and guest、The blend of the mind and mind and mind,For us to better understand the relationship between physical and mental relationships and people's "existence",Open a new field。The reason why the body can be used as the entrance to the world,It is because of its representation and metaphor of a spatial structure and language symbol。Merlot Pontel Lin makes the "body" the main body,Undested the consciousness hegemony in the traditional body and mind of the West。The intention and bet365 Play online games expression of the body,It is both an open -directional ability to open to the world,It is also a metaphor for constant self -constructing situation,Bridge that bringsons the body and mental crack。"Performance World" in the original sense,There is no unity of the two -point master and guest,and make your body and mind relationship freely turn around。Merlot Ponty's "Physical Physical and Mind View",Although there is no limit to the limitations of the philosophy of consciousness,But it provides another possibility for solving the problem of physical and mental relationships。

  bet365 live casino games

Merlot Pomne let us re-recognize the particularity and complexity of the body,Starting from psychology and physiology,Beyond the kind of physiology and psychology、Two points bet365 best casino games for the main and guests、Binary Apocalypse Thinking,Provides a way of thinking about body -based subjects。His psychology against mechanicalism,I believe that physical behavior is not a simple condition reflex constructor to explain。He examines his body through consciousness,and then open the channel between physical perception and social and cultural world。In his opinion,"physical intention" can enter the world、Enter the situation,Also allows consciousness to reflect on the experience of my body,Social relationship with "Others"。

So,Different from the body in natural science,The communication and dialogue between each body affects the individual's consciousness and personality structure of the individual。On the one hand,Individual through visual integration world,Then build self、The complete image of the world and the relationship between self and world。This kind of dynamics、Organic Construction,Forms the self -cognition of the individual and the variation of the personality structure。Interpretation of the significance of the appearance formed by the projection of the external world and situation,Promote adaptation to the world and discover self。On the other hand,Express the world with the help of language。Mero-Ponter thinks,Language symbols are inseparable from perception process,Therefore, the logical priority and decisiveness of the language is denied。Body language is the most authentic original expression of the inner world of the individual,It is an important way to enter the external world。So,From the view of Mero-Ponter,The language is inseparable from the body,Must be used to obtain the carrier Bet365 app download expressed outward。other,Mero-Ponter thinks,The body is perceived "the carrier of the world",The silent body constitutes its own movement through consciousness,It also makes the world appear and full of vitality。Here,The body is not only a object of objective cognition,It is a practical thing with objective activities。So,Merlot Pomne surpassed Husserl's knowledge of the body。The analysis of his touch can be reversed,In the process of integration of people and the world,The physical perception and movement of the flesh play an important role。

Merlot Ponter's discussion on the special characteristics of the body,It also has an important inspiration for the study of artificial intelligence。In recent years,Cognitive science pays more and more attention to the role of the body in artificial intelligence。From the perspective of "Father of Artificial Intelligence" Marvin Lee Minsky,"For the technicians,The most difficult human skills that are difficult to re -engraved are actually those unconscious skills "。"Thinking" of artificial intelligence is mainly constructed through the database and program,can only interact with data,Build a human rational world in a mechanical manner。But consciousness mainly uses the interaction between people and the world。So,If artificial intelligence wants to further develop,It may be further "physical",Let it "perceive" and form "self -consciousness"。Here,"Body" has become the basis for the development of artificial intelligence,Let artificial intelligence have "body",Perhaps it will become one of the main directions for scientists to carry out artificial Bet365 lotto review intelligence research。

  Metaphor's body expresses "symbiotic" in the scene dialogue

A person's body is a metaphorical body,It expresses the internal world of the soul with the external phenomenon of "physical"。Merlot Ponter surpassed the thinking mode of two points of traditional philosophy,,Strive for the "vacuum zone" that is separated from the body and the soul to build an ambiguous dialectical relationship。It is this ambiguous、Dialectical relationship opened to the outside world,Dispel the division of eternal subject and object,Further transform the main object freely in the uncertain relationship。

As Mero-Ponter said,"The distinction between the subject and object is confused in my body"。Similarly,Give the gap between the soul and the body for merging,It must be fully mobilized to every organ of the body,Then the hegemony of the rational subject is disintegrated in the physical intention and physical interaction。The body and the soul are combined in a "forget -me -nots" situation,The world of "I" and "Others","Symbol" in blending。where,It is undeniable that,The body expresses the self in the form of desire,Some are the most hidden expression,closely connected with the subconsciousness of the individual。At this point,Merlot Pontel and Freud have something to do with it,Taking the subconscious of the body as the original、Forgotten or even suppressed intent。

Metaphor's body makes the body's language ambiguous,This requires the "other" in the specific situation,There is a ability to understand the meaning of expression。Storage of individual experience,Provides the prerequisite for symbolic meaning。Intent bet365 Play online games expression of the body,highlighting the potential possibilities of the body,Make it no longer just regarded as a objective "object"。Because,The body in the world,Can perceive、Can speak,It's simply a living "subject"。The body is a sensual existence,With the rapid change of emotional experience。So,"We can't have ourselves in our entire real nature"。

At the same time,The body is also continuously interpreted in various scenarios、Construction,and strive to use the dialogue form of "perception" and "perception",The sublimation in the depths of the world is surpassed。This,The body becomes the body in the "world",The world has also become an internal perception experience that integrates into the body。So,Consciousness is not a completely absolute subject。While perceiving and touching the world,The body will also be perceived and touched by the world,Therefore, the object and object of the world。

  Intention and consciousness can be reversed

From behavior to perception、From culture to nature,Merlot Ponty's possibility of intention and perception transformation。Back to nature、Back to things itself is a phenomenon restoration。Only the habitual and prerequisite assumptions of all the previous "suspended",Only face the daily things itself,Back to the original world of originally generated。This natural world,From the view of Mero-Ponter,is the "Performance World" that has just been born and has not obtained a fixed form.。Only in the "Performance World",Transformation becomes possible: the body of others is the object of consciousness,At the same time is the subject of my body。

Childhood of human beings,Body and Heart、"I" and bet365 live casino games "Others" are a kind of indifference to each other、The hazy relationship of mutual transformation。So,Today's science and technology bring human "alienation" today,If you want to return or convert it to the true natural state,It is necessary to create a certain situation through the "perception experience" of the body。

"I" can communicate with the external world through the entrance of the body,"I" is clearly the consciousness of the external world。So,Transformation from culture to nature,It is "self -revealing" in the sense of survival theory,Naturally, "the breeding of various possibilities"。But,Return to nature,It is a metaphysical question,The reflection on the existence of natural existence of the priority philosophy attempts to eliminate the subject,It can only be manifested as a possibility of infinite approaching。Merlot Ponty pointed out,"My body faces this world like a mirror"。Through "Mirror",I saw the existence of "I",I also saw the existence of the world。"I" talks with the world through physical perception and behavior,and,As a bond,Make "I" deep into the depths of the world。

Through interpretation of Mero-Ponter's physical and mental view,We can see: he attempts to use the "body body" to solve the problem of physical and mental dualism。where,The reversibility of intention and perception makes the body and mind、A dialectical ambiguous relationship is formed between individuals,It is conducive to further "eliminating" the domination of the difference between the main and guests and the hegemony of consciousness。but,expression of the meaning of existence theory,bet365 live casino games Still phenomenal restoration,The essence is "consciousness" philosophy,It is difficult to bridge the gap between the body and mind。But the origin of the body's origin and generating nature is regarded as the existence of "living" directional,and freely convert it in (subject -object) reversibility,This view is the integration of various modern relations,Provided a possibility explanation。

(Author Unit: The College of Marxism College of Ningbo University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
QR code icons 2.jpg
Key recommendation
The latest article
Graphics
bet365 live casino games
Video

Friendship link: Official website of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences |

Website filing number: Jinggong.com Anmi 11010502030146 Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: Beijing ICP No. 11013869

All rights reserved by China Social Sciences Magazine shall not be reprinted and used without permission

General Editor Email: zzszbj@126.com This website Contact: 010-85886809 Address: Building 1, No. 15, House, No. 15, Guanghua Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing: 100026