Activate new Bet365 app download agricultural business entities
September 02, 2020 09:31 Source: "China Social Sciences" September 2, 2020, Issue 2002, Issue 2002: Yuyan

The new agricultural operation system is based on adhering to the basic rural management system,Conforms with changes in the development of agriculture and rural areas,All kinds of agricultural products formed by spontaneous or government -guided、Processing、Sales and productive service subjects and their relationships。This system is based on family farms、Professional big households、Farmers Cooperative、Agricultural Socialization Service Organization and other agricultural production and operation units as the main body,It is a living force that promotes the high -quality development of agriculture and rural areas and the revitalization of rural industries。The new type of agricultural operation system for the cultivation of agricultural and rural development、Fully release the vitality of various resource elements、Guarantee agricultural product supply、Driving farmers to increase yield and income has a positive effect。In recent years,The number of new types of agricultural operations increases rapidly,At the same time, it also exposes the quality of the operator is not high、Financing difficulties、Insufficient land protection、Low organizational degree、Insufficient innovation drivers and other problems,To a certain extent, it will cause the rural industry to revitalize the stamina and weak。2020,Affected by circulation and sales,The new business entity after the new crown pneumonia is faced with greater difficulties。So,To solve the crisis and rescue for the new type of business entity in rural areas、Policy support that provides greater efforts is imminent。

  bet365 Play online games To improve the quality of the new type of agricultural operator,Construct a new type of agricultural business entity education and training pattern。First,To increase education and training。Make full use of the existing vocational skills training education system and peasant science and technology education training platform, and Internet teaching methods,Number of audiences to expand farmers' vocational education,At the same time according to the principle of classification and policy,Precise training of different types of farmers。2,Focus on key groups and young successors。Increase the training strength of the subject leader,Based on the combination of adhering to the localization training and absorption of talents,Make up the shortcomings of the agricultural industry knowledge,Continuously develop and expand the main team; encourage students to learn farmers and peasants,Guide agricultural colleges to run farmers and farmers,Cultivate more rural youth and new farmers with a higher education level; actively introduce understanding technology、Understand business、Cultural modern farmers,Formulate salary and benefit、Title evaluation and other related preferential policies。third,We must take into account the development of small farmers,Comprehensive improvement of comprehensive quality。Grasp the source of the high -quality development of the subject,Organize winter and spring farmers training、Practical Technology Training and Modern Media Educational Popularization,Comprehensively improve the comprehensive quality and self -development ability of farmers。

  Second, to build a policy system supported by fiscal and tax finance collaborative,Solve "Financing Difficulty"。The general obstacle to the development of the new type of agricultural business entity is difficulty in financing,and the traditional decentralized fund support policy is difficult to play a joint force。Policy system to build fiscal and tax finance collaborative,First,To optimize financial support policies。The government should increase support for agricultural funds,Tilt to the new type of agricultural business,Clarify the focus of investment in financial subsidy funds,Give the main production and operation guidance at different stages。For the purpose of serving the service industry and farmers,Build a service platform through the pilot pilot of the government's purchase of agricultural public welfare service mechanisms。Through project support method,Promoting the construction of agricultural projects,Guide all types of subjects extending the industrial chain,Realize industrial integration and development。Next,To implement preferential tax policies。Expansion of agricultural product VAT tax input tax is approved deducting the pilot industry scope,The characteristics of the new type of agricultural operations are purchased by agricultural machinery、Procurement of Agricultural Materials、Prevention and treatment of pests and insect pests、Technical training and other aspects give a certain tax reduction and exemption。again,Encourage financial institutions to innovate credit products and services。Guide village banks and rural cooperative banks such as village and towns and rural cooperative banks, such as small financial institutions such as village banks and rural cooperative banks,According to the characteristics of different subjects and the actual development of economic transformation and development, it is suitable for local credit products。Relying on core enterprises,Customized financial service products for all aspects of the industrial chain,Allowable enterprises to provide loan guarantee guarantee。Last,Encourage cooperation finance。Guide new rural cooperative financial organizations and policy or commercial financial institutions to carry out credit business cooperation。Pay attention to the important role of leading enterprises in cooperative finance,Support the development of financial credit coordination models such as "leading enterprises+farmers' professional cooperatives"。

  Third, to strengthen the land protection of new agricultural business entities,Solve "Difficulty in Land"。To solve the problem of "difficulty in land use",First,To further formulate specific implementation measures for agricultural land in accordance with agricultural land management。Support new types of agricultural business entities in accordance with the law and regulations, the new industry of collective construction land for rural areas。Encourage new types of agricultural operations to jointly build or build agricultural facilities with rural collective economic organizations。Evaluation of risk and destruction of rural land,Implement a recreational system for the purpose of enriching the value of the land,Protecting rural culture and land use。Next,To further unblock the land transfer mechanism。Establish a grass -roots land trust service center,Clarify the boundary of the land transfer policy,Strengthening project supervision and land use control according to the agricultural industry development plan。Establishing a special agency at the government level is responsible for the transfer of rural land contract operation rights,Establishing a supervision system and dispute processing mechanism for the establishment of rural land transfer,Pay attention to coordinated treatment of disputes in land circulation。again,In terms of project construction,Support new types of agricultural business entities with conditions to participate in the establishment of the National Modern Agricultural Industrial Park、Construction of high -standard farmland projects、Demonstration Construction of Agricultural Industry Strong Town、advantageous and characteristic industrial cluster and other financial support agricultural projects,Promote the high -quality development of the new type of agricultural business entity。

  Fourth, to promote the standardized construction of new agricultural business entities,Solution "Weak San"。To solve the low degree of organizationalization of new agricultural business entities in the development process、Questions that are lacking in their own standardization。First,To guide the reasonable positioning of the new type of agricultural business entity。Guide family farms and large breeders to engage in large -scale production。Cultivate diversified agricultural service subjects with the goal of improving the social service system,Carry out agricultural production custody services to small farmers。2,To guide the new type of agricultural business entity to increase the scale and quality of development。Entrust flow transfer、joint -stock cooperation flow to means to promote the circulation of continuous films,Improve the moderate scale operation level of land。Pilot exploration on the basis of the farmers voluntarily refund the land contracting right and share collective land operating income,Uniformly operated by the village collectively or rent land to the new type of agricultural business。Encourage the development of new types of agricultural operations to develop standardized planting、Breeding,Create characteristic and advantageous industries,Create a new pattern of "one village, one product", "one county and one industry"。third,To guide the diversified integration and development of new agricultural business entities。Support various types of new types of agricultural operations on the basis of agricultural supply chain and agricultural industry chain,Pioneering agricultural products direct supply、Farming and leisure and other forms。Through Industry Association、Family Agricultural Alliance and other forms,Cultivate a number of demonstration agricultural industrialization consortia。

  Five is to improve technology innovation driving capabilities,Solve "Innovation Difficulties"。New operating subjects as subjects of agricultural science and technology needs,Facing the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the process of modern agricultural production、Evaluation mechanisms and other problems。In addition to the promotion of agricultural technology facing some uncertain factors,These will increase the difficulty of the high -quality development of agricultural and rural areas。First,To build an integrated platform for industry -university -research。Governments at all levels must vigorously support and promote cooperation between universities and related scientific research units and new agricultural business entities,Create driving conditions for the transformation and upgrading of rural economy through talent training and transportation。Next,Strengthening the service system。Improve the agricultural technology promotion service system,Public welfare purpose for agricultural technology promotion,Improve the quality of agricultural technical services。Strengthen the construction of a new type of business entity service system,Increase investment in agricultural industrialization support,Improve its agricultural science and technology ability。again,Stable and innovative support mechanism。Encourage and support scientific researchers to work part -time among the new business entities,Get the corresponding welfare remuneration,Application for promoting related scientific research results。Strengthening enterprises、Social organizations such as new business entities and other social organizations support agricultural scientific and technological innovation,Let the whole society form the trend of technological innovation leading to the development of modern agriculture。

(This article is the "experience of the development of modern agriculture in Shandong Province and its revelation of Hunan" (20ZK02)、Hunan Social Science Fund Project "bet365 best casino games Mechanism and Empirical Research on Professional Cooperatives of Farmers' Professional Cooperation under uncertain conditions" (18yba223) phase results)

(Author is an associate professor at the School of Economics, Hunan Agricultural University)

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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