Centennial archeology continues to write a new chapter to eager to start the new journey
—— General Secretary Xi Jinping Zhiyang Shao Culture Discovery and the 100th anniversary of the birth of modern Chinese archeology caused a strong response in the academic community
October 19, 2021 08:59 Source: "China Social Sciences", October 19, 2021, Issue 2268, Issue 2268

October 17,Yangshao Culture Discovery and the 100th Anniversary of the Birth of Modern Archeology in China was held in Sanmenxia City, Henan Province。General Secretary Xi Jinping's letter to congratulate the discovery of Yangshao Culture and the 100th anniversary of the birth of modern Chinese archeology。

He Xin is in the archaeological community、History circles cause strong response。Scholars from all over the country have stated that they will be under the guidance of the important spirit of congratulatory letter,With more full enthusiasm,More solid research,To build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The archeology of the Chinese style made new and greater contributions。

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Recalling the discovery of Yangshao Culture and the 100th anniversary of the birth of Chinese modern archeology listening to the scene of General Secretary Xi Jinping He Xin,Member of the School of Social Sciences、Wang Wei, chairman of the Chinese Archaeological Society, is still difficult to hide excitement。He said,He Xin reflects General Secretary Xi Jinping's high attention to archeological causes,Certainful care for Chinese archaeologists in China,It also fully clarifies the major political and social significance of doing archeological work,It has important guiding significance for the development of bet365 live casino games China's archeological cause,Archaeologists should associate their archaeological work with the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and enhance the self -confidence of national culture,More hard to welcome the arrival of the golden age of the development of Chinese archeology。

"In my archeological career for more than half a century,bet365 live casino games China's archeological cause has never been highly valued like today。"Liu Qingzhu, member of the School of Social Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told reporters comfortably,The congratulatory letter of General Secretary Xi Jinping fully gave archeology from the height of the national level.,It is "the country of the country"。Archeology extends the historical axis,Enhanced historical trust,enriched historical connotation,Activated historical scene,strongly proved that socialism with Chinese characteristics is inherited from the process of Chinese civilization that has never been interrupted for more than 5,000 years,It is the result of the combination of the basic principles of Marxism and the excellent Chinese traditional culture。

General Secretary Xi Jinping explicitly pointed out in the congratulatory letter,100 years,Several generations of archaeological people 筚 Lan Wait、Unremitting efforts,Get a series of major archeological discoveries,Show the origin of Chinese civilization、Development context、Brilliant achievements and major contributions to world civilization,To better understand the long flow of the source、The profound Chinese civilization played an important role。

Back to the past,Chinese modern archeology starts from Yangshao,From Yuan Fu Li、Summer、An Zhimin and other scholars from Senior Scholars,To the current prosperity of today's Xinxin,Chinese modern archeology has gone through a hundred years of journey,Is towards Chinese characteristics、Chinese style and Chinese style step forward。

Archaeological excavation is to build the history bet365 Play online games of the Chinese nation、Demonstration of the extremely important job of the Chinese civilization treasure。Liu Guoxiang, a researcher at the Institute of Archeology of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,Through archeological excavation and research,We have obtained human history with no text,I found a rich new information of Oracle,A large number of cultural relic specimens obtained through archeological excavations are displayed in museums in various places,For the sharing of the whole people,Make a major contribution to meeting the spiritual and cultural needs of the people。

Archaeologists excavated on the spot,Not only can the historical puzzle that is not recorded in text reconciled,Let people know all aspects of life in ancient times,and can be salvaged those historical relics that are ignored by the literature,Confirm that some vague or even missing records in the literature,Make history more abundant three -dimensional。Just as Huang Baiquan, Dean of the School of History and Culture of Hubei University, said,It is the hard archaeological excavation work of generations of archaeological workers from generation to generation,Only sort out the origin and development context of Chinese civilization,Only confirmed the real existence of the splendid civilization of China for more than 5,000 years,Archaeological sites and their relics everywhere strengthen the cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation。

Ceramic archeology occupies an important position in Chinese archeology,This is one of the important changes in the development of archeology in the past century。Zheng Jianming, researcher at the Institute of Science and Technology and Archaeological Research of Fudan University,On the one hand,We basically determine the origin of the porcelain、Location and origin process, etc.,and basically determine your own space -time framework,This is also a core content of the study of Chinese ceramic history。At the same time,Promote in -depth research in this field,Basically established a relatively complete history of Chinese ceramics。

Some important archeological discoveries in the past century,Not only the huge progress of archeology,And has brought revolutionary changes to the development of Chinese history。Yu Xinzhong, Dean of the School of History of Nankai University, said,For example, the discovery of Oracle in the archeological excavation of Yinxu in the 1930s,It is a huge achievement that modern archeology was introduced in China,At the same time,It also greatly promoted our understanding of the knowledge and historical view of ancient Chinese civilization。It can be said,Oracle, an important historical research material, found a very solid material premise to confirm the historical development of ancient Chinese splendid culture。

Centennial Archeology,Visible history of more than 5,000 years of civilization,The magnificent picture of the diversified development pattern of Chinese civilization,shows the great historical process of the formation and development of unified multi -ethnic countries。Wang Xiaoyi, Dean of the Shanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology,In 1926, Li Ji's excavation at Xiyin site in Xia County,Open the precedent of Chinese people independently for archeological excavation,Discovery of Half Silkworm provides extremely important physical clues for the origin and communication of silk。Xiangfen Tao Temple site,witnessed the earliest writing text in China and the earliest astronomical elephant elephant,Discovered the most complete Wangcheng site in the prehistoric function zone of the Central Plains region,Research on issues such as "Tao Temple and Yaocheng", Bet365 app download "Jinnan Region and the earliest China" and other issues to in -depth。These major achievements and important discoveries,Comprehensive and vividly interpreted the basic process of the origin and development of Chinese civilization,is to show and build a long history bet365 Play online games of the Chinese nation、Key cultural logos of extending historical axis,To condense consensus、The majestic spiritual power of realizing national rejuvenation provides strong support。

"Since the birth of modern Chinese archeology,great achievements,Many archeological excavations have fundamentally changed people's understanding of history。"He Yongqiang, a researcher at Zhejiang Academy of Social Sciences,Since Oracle was unearthed,We not only confirmed the earliest text of China,Repeated records of the history of the Shang Dynasty in "Historical Records",More economic production、Social Life、Religious beliefs、Science and Technology, etc., a broader historical and civilized level shows the real situation of the history of the Shang Dynasty。Another example,China has unearthed a large number of new stone artifacts,All over China,Rich in cultural types,Wide Excellers of the unearthed materials,Very rare,It has important value for studying the origin of ancient Chinese civilization。Ru Liangzhu Culture,We discovered the wall wide from the relevant sites、Ancient city with complex structure,Discovered a large -scale water conservancy project,and the matched rice planting system。Not only that,Large religious platforms found in the site and a large number of exquisite jade,All clearly reflect the class differentiation in the Liangzhu era。Discovery of these major archeological results,In the archeological sense, it has evident more than 5,000 years of outstanding achievements in the development of human history for more than 5,000 years。

 Contemporary Chinese archeology ushered in the golden age

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,Our party and the country attach great importance to the research and development of Chinese archeology,Following concern to Chinese archeologists,Make the academic community encourages。Congratulations from General Secretary Xi Jinping this time,Further highly affirmed the major achievements made by generations of Chinese archaeologists in continuing to work,and build a new era with Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi Pai proposes earnest expectations。Archaeological workers have admired them one after another,Contemporary Chinese archeology enters the golden development period,"My generation and have honor!"

Today's Chinese archeology issued the most dazzling light in 100 years。From the perspective of Duan Yong, deputy secretary of the party committee of Shanghai University,Now Chinese archeology is archeological theory、Methods and technologies are becoming increasingly mature,Application in archeological practice is more handy,The overall level has been able to drive together with developed countries。major archeological discoveries in recent years,Not only the hinterland of the Central Plains, but also the surrounding areas but even the regions in the surrounding areas, and traditionally believed that remote and backward areas have been discovered in a surprising,The specific era covers the long period from prehistoric to medieval,Make the historical and cultural puzzles of ancient Chinese civilizations more complete,Deepen our understanding of the connotation of the diversified and diversified Chinese civilization。As the most active country as the most active archeological excavation activity of contemporary world,Our bet365 live casino games China's archeological achievements not only enrich the empirical database of global civilization history,and help better understand the development characteristics of Chinese civilization in the context of global civilization、Historical status and world contribution。

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,my country's archeology and cultural work have been steadily improved,A large number of advanced theoretical methods and technical means are widely used in archeological work,Site parks have been established and open to the public,People’s awareness of cultural heritage protection is greatly enhanced。Liu Guoxiang said,We will continue to carry forward the fine traditions of older generations of scholars,Do a good job of further archeological work,Strengthen the construction of archeological discipline,Strengthen the archeological team,Make full use of archeological results to cast a consciousness of the Chinese nation community。

"It can be said,Archeology is one of the fastest -developed disciplines in Chinese philosophy and social sciences since the 20th century。"Li Yingfu, deputy dean of the Sichuan University Archaeological Expo College, is very proud of it,About 100 universities across the country are cultivating archaeological talents,Reflects the urgent needs of the country and society for archaeological talents。"Construction of Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Qi School ",This is a major era mission shoulder by all contemporary archeologists and historical researchers。In the new historical period,Our archeologists should work solidly,With new archeological new discoveries and new results,The breadth and depth of the archeological research,Create a more comprehensive archaeological discipline and archaeological talent training system。

Chinese archeological researchers have become the world's largest archeological work,With world -class archeological technology and facilities、Equipment,It is contributing to more and more knowledge production and theory wisdom for world archeology。"For achievement,We have reason to be proud; for the gap,There should also be a sober understanding。"Wang Lixin, Director of the Archaeological Research Center of Jilin University, said,Needless to say,So far,The theoretical construction of our discipline is still quite weak,Following "Construction Chinese Features、Chinese style、Archeology of Chinese Gas also has a long way to go,Urgently needed us to double hard。

Gao Xing, a researcher at the Institute of Ancient Human Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences, believes,Chinese archeology has gone through a hundred years of development,The glorious development of the next century will be mature。Further build a new era in the new era of Chinese archeology,Need to work together in the academic circles,It also needs strong guidance of strategic planning,Promoting the Chinese archeological discipline system in accordance with the laws of science、academic system、Construction of the discourse system,Do a good job of China's archeology from a longer -term perspective,Our archaeological people can be worthy of the great era,Shoulder a more important historical and academic mission。

 Better show the style of Chinese civilization

Socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era,Chinese archeology also ushered in new historical opportunities for 100 years of prosperity。Today's China is a reality China that has come from more than 5,000 years of civilization。"If there is no China 5,000 years of civilization,Where is the Chinese characteristics? If not with Chinese characteristics,How can we have the road to socialism with Chinese characteristics so successful today? "Han Jianye, a Bet365 app download professor at the School of History, Renmin University of China, said,Chinese archaeological workers should enhance the sense of historical mission and sense of responsibility,Keep in mind the major social and political significance of archeology,The spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping He Xin's spirit is fully implemented in every detail of archeological work。

bet365 live casino games China's archeological cause enters a new era,closely linked with the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation。Professor Lin Liugen, a Bet365 app download professor at the School of Art and Archeology at Zhejiang University,Archaeological discovery is the long flow of the source、An important window for the profound Chinese civilization,It contains the creativity bet365 Play online games of the Chinese nation、China's strength、China's spirit、China's wisdom,Paiders with the civilization creation and cultural self -confidence of the Chinese nation。Archaeological results are still a ruler with a scale for a century,Use this ruler to put human civilization in the long history of history,This can show the unique advantages of Chinese civilization in the process of the entire human civilization,Provide us with intellectual support for us to follow the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics。

"Hundred Years of Archaeological Discovery" announced at the Third China Archeology Conference,proved the history of the bright civilization of the Chinese nation,I also witnessed the hardships of Chinese archeology.。Today people will meet the prosperous world,Not to disappoint the sacred mission and historical responsibility of the shoulders。General Secretary Xi Jinping encouraged the majority of archeological workers in the congratulatory letter,To "enhance the sense of historical mission and responsibility,Promoting rigorous implementation、Hard struggle、Excellent tradition of dedication and dedication,Continue to explore unknown、Reveal the origin "。Congratulations from General Secretary Xi Jinping,Establish a total work policy for Chinese archeologists in the new era,It should be the spur that our archaeological people will always cherish their remembers。From Wang Lixin's view,"This time I letter,undoubtedly sounds the charge number for the development of bet365 live casino games China's archeological cause,It will inspire contemporary archaeologists not to forget the original intention、Remember the mission,Create a better future for Chinese archeological undertakings "。

Wang Xiaoyi thinks,The majority of archaeological workers should seriously study the important speech of General Secretary Xi Jinping's "9 · 28" and this spirit of congratulatory letter,Deeply understand the mission and task assumed by archeological work,Adhering to the first -generation style,Draw the forgiveness,Continue to carry forward hard struggle、rooting field、work style that is not afraid of suffering,Focus on the origin and early development of Chinese civilization、A series of major historical issues in the formation and development of unified multi -ethnic countries,Strengthen the strength of key fields,Strengthen multi -disciplinary joint research,Efforts to develop the development of Chinese civilization、The major contribution to world civilization shows it,In the archeological work that effectively proves the multi -in -one cultural pattern of Chinese civilization,Give up strong mental motivation,Equipped with Chinese characteristics with actual actions、Chinese style、New chapter of Chinese Qi School Archeology。

"History is the foundation of culture,We have to keep making clear the historical context of Chinese civilization and a significant contribution to human beings through archeological discovery、Show more comprehensive。"Liu Zaicong, deputy dean of the School of History and Culture of Northwest Normal University, said,bet365 live casino games We must rush the wind and rain、Continue struggle,Explore unknown、Revealing the origin,Early excavation of archeological results、Organization、Explanation work,constantly push archeological causes to move forward。Gao Xing also said,Contemporary archaeological workers should "salvage" our historical and cultural heritage,Really allowed the history of our country to be further fully present,Make new contributions to the historical and cultural tradition and civilization evolution of the Chinese nation。We should interpret it deeply、The important requirement made by General Secretary Xi Jinping's establishment of General Secretary Xi Jinping in Hexinzhong House,Convert the specific work plan into actual action,Production of actual results。

Whether in the archeological field,Still teaching classroom,or Archaeological Lab,or museums that spread archaeological results to the people ... The majority of archeologists actively practiced "better display Chinese civilization style,Promoting Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture "'s original intention and mission。The Sanxingdui site, which has been included in the "Hundred Years of Archaeological Discovery", has recently received widespread attention from society and academia,Li Yingfu, who is currently participating in the excavation of the sacrifice pit site,His institution is a talent training unit involved in the excavation of sacrifice pits,Combining cutting -edge archeology with talent training,Students and young teachers make full use of the opportunity to excavate the Sanxingdui sacrifice pit,Get a full range of exercise,It has also trained new talents for future archeology development。Li Fei, the director of the Guizhou Provincial Museum who rooted in Guizhou, said,The principle of "Guizhou is the main melon of Chinese culture",Discovery through archeological discovery、Explanation and showing the history of Guizhou,Provides effective support for the new discovery of Chinese civilization and archeology。

The Yangtze River Civilization Archeology is one of the major themes of Chinese archeological research today。Liu Bangtang, Dean of the Yangtze River Civilization and Archaeological Research Institute of Wuhan University, introduced,In the future, we will always use General Secretary Xi Jinping "Build Chinese characteristics、Chinese style、The important exposition of the archeology of Chinese Qi School "is guidance,In -depth study and implementation of congratulatory letter,Promoting the rigorous learning style and excellent tradition of the founders of the archeological discipline of Wuhan University,Write a new chapter of the Yangtze River Civilization Archeology。At the same time,We will highlight the Chinese cultural characteristics in archeological research、Show the Chinese civilization style,Promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional culture of China,Persist in serving the people、Services for socialism,Write the paper on the land of the motherland。

Shaanxi is the province of cultural relics,It is even more archeological province and strong province。Shaanxi Archeology to reveal and empirical the development of Chinese civilization,Demonstrate the contribution of Chinese civilization to world civilization,Playing the role that cannot be ignored。Sun Zhouyong, Dean of the Shaanxi Provincial Institute of Archeology, said,For new journey,Shaanxi archeologists will further combine the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping's "9 · 28" speech,Earnestly study and understand the spirit of General Secretary Xi Jinping He Xin,Correct expectations of the Party Central Committee solidly,Fully understand the importance Bet365 lotto review of archeological work,Yong Dao academic mission,Promote the high -quality development of Shaanxi cultural heritage cause。

The new century is about to open,New Chinese archeological prospects are splendid。"On the new journey,We must not only realize the role of archeology in historical research and cultural heritage protection,Also recognize that archeology is in social resources、Cultural Resources、Discovery of cultural relic resources、Protection、Research、The important role played in the inheritance。"Lin Liugen believes,Archeology is not the learning in the ivory tower。Archaeological results are important resource forces that stimulate modern civilization to speed up and improve,It is a strategic resource that must be rely on economic and social development,Such as the National Archaeological Site Park、National Cultural Park,and Terracotta Warriors、Great Wall、Forbidden City、Yinxu、Liangzhu、World Cultural Heritage and other world cultural heritage,Always generate huge cultural and economic benefits。Our archeological world must constantly liberate the mind,Discover archeology as a resource,Then protect it、Research、Inheritance。

Archaeologists also assume the mission of serving the country's major strategy。Zhang Liangren, a Bet365 app download professor at the School of History of Nanjing University,During the implementation of the “Belt and Road” initiative,"Silk Road Archeology" work should actively cooperate with national strategic needs,Do a good job of preliminary archeology,Avoid causing unnecessary losses。The exchange of Chinese civilization and the mutual learning of world civilization are always two -way、mutual。Archaeological research on strengthening the Silk Road Civilization,It helps better explain the status and role of Chinese civilization in the development of world civilization。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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