Current,The issue of elderly care for the left-behind elderly in rural areas has become an important issue in society。Different from urban communities,Rural communities are relatively acquaintance societies。In acquaintance society,Constructing a rural bet365 free bets system requires activating the village’s endogenous mutual aid bet365 free bets resources to a certain extent。Endogenous mutual aid and elderly care is in the context of villages,Fully activate blood ties、Mutual Help Culture、Endogenous resources such as public figures and collective industries participate in the supply of village bet365 free bets infrastructure and the elderly care method of building an interactive communication platform for the elderly。Activate endogenous mutual aid bet365 free bets resources based on the actual situation of village society,The rural mutual-aid elderly care model can be promoted towards multi-level development,Alleviating the problem of unbalanced and inadequate development of urban and rural elderly care services。
Endogenous mutual aid elderly care has the following three characteristics: First, the diversification of participating subjects。Village endogenous mutual aid and elderly care involves multiple entities and resource investment,Except for participants including rural elderly,Also includes people from society who have blood ties to the village、Village Society and Countryside Sage、Village collective enterprises, etc.,These multiple subjects are endogenous to village society,And generate some mutual aid bet365 free bets resources under certain conditions。Fully mobilize the social capital associated with blood relations within and outside the village to invest in rural bet365 free bets infrastructure,Supplemented by effective guidance from local sages,And use collective land resources to develop collective industries suitable for aging,Can effectively develop forms of mutual aid and elderly care at different levels within the village。In this process,Due to the participation of multiple parties and the supply of resources,The basic elements of endogenous mutual aid and elderly care in the village can be effectively activated and connected,Continuously release the vitality of endogenous mutual aid and elderly care,This in turn makes up for the shortcomings and regrets of family support for the elderly to a certain extent。The second is the mutual assistance of participation methods。The significant difference from family care for the elderly is,The realization of endogenous mutual aid and elderly care is integrated into village social life。In social interactions in the village,The ethics and norms of mutual aid in the traditional sense are still embedded in the behavioral activities of the elderly。This is reflected in the activity space,Endogenous mutual aid for the elderly is not limited to the family,But it is gradually completed in daily interactions in village society,It contains the mutual aid ethics of traditional village social life,Reflects the predictability of village social life。In this process,The acquisition of endogenous mutual-aid bet365 free bets resources is relatively open,And the village mutual aid ethics is used as the social background to set off the elderly care life。The third is to reflect the resilience of rural society。Compared to urban communities,The current infrastructure of rural elderly care services is still difficult to fully cover and support through government project funds,Especially in rural areas of the central and western regions,Due to lack of financial support for elderly care infrastructure projects,In addition, the collective economic income of the village is relatively small,Therefore, there is insufficient endogenous motivation to establish a relatively sound mutual-aid bet365 free bets infrastructure through collective self-raised funds。However,Rural society also has its own endogenous advantages to support the construction of mutual-aid bet365 free bets infrastructure。China’s rural society is a relatively resilient society,Despite the increasing hollowing out、Aging and other issues,But in the process of social operation,It is still possible to seek some mutual aid and bet365 free bets resource supply elements within the village society。These mutual aid bet365 free bets resources are embedded in village society,After being effectively activated, it can generate an endogenous mutual aid pension form,To a certain extent, it will help alleviate the problems caused by the uneven distribution of urban and rural bet365 free bets resources。
Mobilize social capital outside the village to participate in the construction of bet365 free bets facilities
Establishing physical fitness for rural elderly、The key issue for mutual-aid bet365 free bets facilities such as culture and leisure is to solve the problem of fund raising。After canceling agricultural tax,The funds for the construction of village bet365 free bets facilities mainly rely on the input of national project resources。In the case of insufficient supply of project funds,This requires effectively activating the endogenous forces of the village and linking up with social capital outside the village to jointly promote the construction of village bet365 free bets infrastructure,Continuously solve the problem of fund raising for the supply of village mutual-aid bet365 free bets infrastructure。Fei Xiaotong thinks,The unity of blood and geography is the original state of the community。The current population mobility in villages is relatively large,Although some people do not live in villages,But they can’t let go of their nostalgia for the village。Effectively activate the blood ties within the village and those who work and live outside the village and are interested in giving back to their hometown,Continuously absorb social capital from outside the village to invest in the construction of mutual aid and bet365 free bets facilities in the village,Can further solve the problem of insufficient endogenous power in the supply of mutual-aid bet365 free bets infrastructure,Continuously open up the social relationship network within the village and outside the village。Meanwhile,Based on blood ties,By establishing regular communication channels within the village and outside the village,Effectively connect the activity trajectories of the elderly in the village、Lifestyle and exercise preferences,Conducive to accurately responding to the elderly’s mutual assistance and elderly care needs。For example, in some villages,Village cadres actively mobilize family members of the elderly in the village to strengthen family ties with people outside the village,And use the social influence of some elderly children outside the village,Actively build a capital investment platform for the supply of mutual aid and bet365 free bets facilities for the elderly in villages,Continuously enrich the spiritual and cultural life of the elderly in the village,Leading the high-quality development of mutual aid life for the elderly。
Leverage the leading role of local sages in the bet365 free bets
China has a life tradition of “watching and helping each other” since ancient times。In the context of the new era,To continue this tradition, it is also necessary to give play to the leading role of the local sages in the village。In a social environment of acquaintances,We must mobilize the power of rural sages embedded in a society of acquaintances,Taking full advantage of their kinship、Geographic and blood relationship advantages,Effectively build a service grid for mutual assistance and care for the elderly in rural areas。For example,For young people who go out to work all year round and do not go home and some young people who do not support the elderly at home,Through the education of village sages、Guide and drive,Continuously create an atmosphere of respecting and caring for the elderly in village society,It helps to provide public opinion support for the elderly in every family to live a happy old life,And then continue to consolidate the ideological foundation of mutual assistance and bet365 free bets in rural society。Meanwhile,Xiangxian establishes close contact with the children of the elderly,Being a senior citizen housing、Medical Insurance、When there is a need for transportation, etc.,It can provide timely feedback to the children of the elderly,You can also proactively respond to and serve the needs of the elderly when their children are not around。
Using village collective land to develop industries suitable for the bet365 free bets
Compared with urban communities,There is a large amount of collective land in rural society,A village mutual aid and pension platform can be built by activating the pension security function of collective land。In rural society,For those young and old,Most of them still have certain working ability。The current problem is how to organize young bet365 free bets people to use collective land to develop bet365 free bets-friendly industries。Developing bet365 free bets-friendly industries requires certain policy support,In the policy practice process of consolidating the results of poverty alleviation and effectively linking rural revitalization,Most rural village-level organizations in the central and western regions receive relatively large amounts of policy resources。With policy incentives and support,Can be combined with the actual situation of village society,Revitalize the value of village collective land resources,Actively develop the village industry for the bet365 free bets,Not only make full use of the idle labor resources of the young and bet365 free bets people in the villages, especially the bet365 free bets people who have been lifted out of poverty,It can also innovate the interest linkage mechanism between rural bet365 free bets and collective land development。In practice,There are already explorations in this area。For example,Some rural areas in the southern hilly areas are suitable for the development of the tea industry,Utilize collective barren hills and wasteland to establish village-level tea cooperatives,In this process, fully involve young village elders and elders from poverty-stricken households to participate,Not only can it increase the labor income of the bet365 free bets,And it can also enrich their old life。It can be said,Develop collective industries suitable for the bet365 free bets in villages,Mobilizing the bet365 free bets to participate in the development of village collective industries,Not only can it help the bet365 free bets in the village spend their leisure time,Let the bet365 free bets realize their self-worth in labor,And it can change the lifestyle of the bet365 free bets living alone at home to a certain extent,Building a platform for communication and interaction among the bet365 free bets。
Activating endogenous mutual aid and bet365 free bets resources in villages is an important attempt to innovate the form of rural mutual aid and elderly care。In this process,Village endogenous resources are activated and effectively used in dealing with rural elderly care issues。Although the village’s endogenous bet365 free bets resources are still specialized、Problems in standardization and intelligence,But it is undeniable,Activating the endogenous bet365 free bets resources in the village is gradually moving towards standardization、A useful exploration of professional and intelligent mutual aid elderly care services,It is also an important prerequisite to consider in coordinating the promotion of urban and rural basic elderly care services。By activating endogenous bet365 free bets resources in the village,Continuously sum up experience and improve it,And adopt a point-to-point approach、Advance step by step,Conducive to further promoting the high-quality development of rural elderly care services。
(Author’s unit: Jiangxi Normal University School of Political Science)
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