Explanation theory in the perspective of knowledge theory
April 25, 2023 09:31 Source: "China Social Sciences", April 25, 2023, Issue 2638 Author:

  bet365 live casino games One generation has a generation of knowledge,Knowledge is a spiritual product created by humans in long -term material and cultural activities。In recent years,The academic world continues to focus on contemporary knowledge theory and its ideological context、Studies on the basics of knowledge theory of cognitive science。At the same time,Some new ideological growth points are constantly emerging during the cross -disciplinary integration of disciplines。The nature and source of knowledge、Knowledge production and confirmation of psychiatric science、The relationship between interpretation and understanding has been continuously opened in the public space of thought。The human knowledge system is constructed by interpretation,The truth and reliability of knowledge consolidate the belief of knowledge,The publicity of knowledge determines the publicity of interpretation。Recent,Research in the field of interpretation theory and knowledge theory research on the "interpretation theory in the perspective of knowledge theory" conducted a multi -perspective in -depth exchanges and dialogue。Partially speaking Abstract now publishes,Looking forward to more experts and scholars participating in the discussion。

  The origin of "Explanation Theory"

Well knows,Contemporary knowledge based on the position of natural science,In -depth discussions on the production and confirmation of natural science,Constructed contemporary knowledge theory that is completely different from psychiatric science。Natural science production knowledge,Objectiveness of knowledge、Truth、OK,has been widely accepted。The dilemma faced at the moment is,From Dilai,The difference between natural science and psychiatric science,Mainly differences in cognitive results and methods,Opinions of different camp contradictions are increasingly acute。From the standpoint of traditional epistemology,The so -called understanding and meaning of psychiatric science,Deep difference between the explanation and facts of natural science。The research object of natural science is the objective material world,It has its own state and law,Scientific researchers are naturally outside the object,A person's subjective consciousness cannot affect and change objects。The research object of psychiatric science is human subjective world,A person's subjective Bet365 lotto review consciousness and its production results are the object itself,Psychiatric science activities are naturally in it,Direct interference、Impact and then construct an object。Natural Science is the cognition and explanation of people's things,Flows to grasp the presence of objective substances and the general laws of its movement。Psychiatric science is a person's cognition and grasp of people,Zhang Yang's subjective understanding of the subjective body, especially the subject of independent consciousness,Opposition and abandoning universal pursuit。Natural Science uses factual description as the purpose,Production is general、Knowledge of inevitability。Psychiatric science is understood by value for pursuit,Products are only special、Understanding of accidental meaning。So,Whether to produce knowledge for psychiatry,It means whether psychiatry production is equivalent to natural science knowledge,with objectivity、Confirmative、Knowledge of universal meaning,Become a question,Put in front of us。This problem can be a more concrete way,Basis based on historical facts,Give the following questions: Confucius from the East、Zhuangzi,To Socrates in the West、Plato,so that they will have countless thinkers in the future,Bet365 lotto review Whether it is produced,Building a reliable psychiatric knowledge system,Opened the way leading to a more vast space?

  "Explanation Theory" Tube See

  Professor Zhang Jiang's "Interpretation Theory (Outline)" (hereinafter referred to as "Outline") is to combine interpretation and knowledge theory。This idea is very creative,A new way to interpretation research。I once said,Now we only have philosophy historians,No philosopher。Although this sounds absolutely a bit,But there really is such a problem,Scholars generally lack creativity,Multi -accustomed to doing introduction,Therefore, there are really few scholars who have their own independent ideological system and can be recognized by everyone。

  How is the combination of interpretation and knowledge?

  "Explanation theory (Outline)" by Professor Zhang Jiang's "Explanation (Outline" "(hereinafter referred to as" Outline "),After reading his more than 10 papers on interpretation,The author believes that Professor Zhang Jiang's criticism of the compulsory interpretation can be described as the time disadvantage of the interpretation practice of today's academic circles,Suggestions on the construction of Chinese interpretation can be described as high houses,and his ideas about combining interpretation and knowledge theory,It is both original and very realistic。

  The integration of interpretation and knowledge -Professor Zhang Jiang's "Interpretation Theory (Outline)"

  Professor Zhang Jiang of the University of Chinese Academy of Social Sciences has long been committed to building and explaining the basic theory of Chinese interpretation、Basic positions and basic methods,published a series of important articles such as "Mandatory Interpretation Theory" and "Public Interpretation Theory"。Recent,Professor Zhang Jiang wrote "Interpretation Theory (Outline)",Continue along the basic idea of ​​public interpretation theory,Gallow the banner of public rationality,Try to clarify the public nature of knowledge。In this outline,The production of his knowledge、Properties、Target、Test and context summarize the important role of interpretation in knowledge。His core idea is,Psychiatry and Natural Science,The same production knowledge,The main method of psychological science production knowledge is to explain。So,Explanation is a way to produce knowledge in psychiatry,or even the only way。In the final analysis,Discovery of Natural Science is also a human spiritual phenomenon,Knowledge of Natural Science also needs to be interpreted。In view of this,What are the commonality of explanation and knowledge? What are the criteria for explanation?Bet365 lotto review ,We will explore the above problems from the perspective of individuals and communities,and ask Professor Zhang Jiang for advice。

  Public interpretation, debate and knowledge proliferation

  In order to criticize post -modernist literature theory, the disconnection of the original text,Professor Zhang Jiang proposed a compulsory interpretation theory,Promote returning to the text itself rather than excessive interpretation。In recent years,Professor Zhang Jiang further developed this theory,Proposed public interpretation theory,It believes "interpretation is mutual understanding and communication in public spaces,Individual understanding and self -speaking instead of personal space "。Explanation as a public activity,Also consciously,Explanation is not just making discourse or preaching a certain ideology,Instead, we must "use truth interpretation as the target,Event value of explanation "。​​This view that explains it as a public epistemology,Conquest with the social knowledge theory that has been in recent years。

Editor in charge: Zhang Jing
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