This year is Pierre Loti，1850-1923) The 100th anniversary of the death，University of Paris, France、Institutions such as the Paris Society and International Pierre Lotiti are holding various lectures、Discussion Meeting、Exhibition、Shopping video、Release stamps and publishing works such as commemorative activities。Lose's hometown of Rosh Ford City not only has many concerts and performances，Even Lotty's posted paintings on the wall are renewed.，and re -open the former residence of Lotty, which has been closed since 2012,。Now France's annual commemorative schedule is full，Make 2023 the real year of Lotti。

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The romantic literary movement led by Hugo rose in the 1820s，In the last drama "The Earl in the Castle" (1843) in Hugo Fruit, it failed after the failure。But at the same time，Romantic novelists constantly innovate artistic，The masterpiece of romanticism such as Hugo's "Tragic World" has emerged.，Da Zhongma's "Three Workers" and "Earl of Christia" and other popular novels，George Sang's "Little History of Cunnabar", "Anji Fort's Model", "Magic Marsh" and other novels that promote socialism，Verina's "Captain Grant's Children", "Tourism Traveling", "Traveling bet365 Play online games the Moon" and other science fiction novels。Lotti is the last novelist in the French Romantic Literature Movement，His work is full of poetic and painting，Reappear Rousseau's ideal of returning to nature，Show the extraordinary fresh style in the literary world at the end of the 19th century。

Loreti formerly known as Julian Vio，Born in a Protestant Family in Roses Ferl, near the Atlantic Ocean，There are many navigators in the ancestors，His brother Jusk is a sailor。Lotty entered the navigation school in 1867，After graduating in 1869, he became a marine officer on a warship，Starting for 42 years of sailing career around the world。He has developed a habit of writing a diary since the age of 16，persistently persisted for 52 years。These diary records the overseas customs and his rich life experience，It became his source of creation，Therefore, most of his novels have autobiographical colors。

1872，Lotti sailed across Taciid Island，The queen on the island gave him the name "Lotti"，This is the name of a tropical flower on the island。Later he went to Africa and Greece，I stayed in the collar of Türkiye for a year and a half。He deeply fell in love with Istanbul，I also fell in love，Risked her life and she would be in danger。1879，He published the first novel "Aje Yadai" (1879) with this theme of him。The novel writes a young naval officer during the stay in Türkiye，I saw a beautiful girl from the window of the Bet365 lotto review Muslim boudoir，Love at first sight，Frequently Youhui。After the separate girl died in Acacia，The officer donated a body to her motherland in the war。

The experience of Lotti on Tachti Island，Let him write the novel "Lotty's Marriage" (1882)。Novel Write Captain Loditi loves with the local beautiful girl Nana Yu on Tami Island，I have to parting soon after marriage，Wait until Lotty returned a few months later，She has died desperately，He only saw her grave。

The protagonist of "Mrs. Chuzi" (1887) is still Captain Loreti，I just changed the location of the story to Nagasaki, Japan。Lotty raised chrysanthemums in the form of marriage，Leave her after a few months。This form of nursing gets social recognition in Japan，So after he broke up with Juzi，No longer as sad as when I was separated from my lover，Chrysanthemum is not too painful because of acacia。American writer John Luther Lang's short story "Mrs. Butterfly" (1898)，It was adapted from the screenwriter David Bellasco as the solo opera "Mrs. Butterfly: a Tragedy of Japan"。1900 summer，Italian composer Puccini watched this opera in London，Immediately adapted it into the three -scene opera "Mrs. Butterfly"，For more than 100 years, it has been staged in my country around the world。

In this opera in Puccini，The US Navy Captain Ping Keton married Japanese bride Qiao Qiao Sang (butterfly)，However, Ping Keton is just playing Bet365 lotto review in the field。Shortly after marriage, he calls to return home，After three years, bring the American wife to Japan again，Decide to adopt the son of Qiao Qiao Sang for him。Qiao Qiao Sang who is loyal to Ping Keton is distracted，She puts the American flag in her son's hands，Fighting on his eyes and death。The excellent adaptation of Puccini，Make Qiaoqiao Sang's innocent image moved tens of millions of audiences。

　　Destiny of the vast sea and people 

Lotty created a total of more than 40 novels，Most of them are based on a city or island in the distance，Describes a naval officer off the boat at a distant port，Fall in love with a local girl，Then I have to leave the other love story。Lotto faithfully recorded what he saw and heard，Drawing the scenery that only he can see，The story that can only be heard by narrative。From the original forest to the vast ocean，He is good at using daily vocabulary to describe the ever -changing natural scene，Show the beautiful scenery of the continents，Makes the novel full of romantic exotic mood。

"Iceland Fisherman" (1886) is a masterpiece of Lotty's famous world，Describes the difficult life of poor fishermen in the Brittany area。They sail on the sea of ​​Iceland every year，Fishing in the long spring and summer，I did not return to home until autumn。More than 100 fishing boats and more than 2,000 fishermen were buried in the sea in 80 years。Young fishermen Yang En and Silvister Bet365 lotto review are in the same hands and feet，The latter should be enlisted in the army when she is about to marry Yang En's sister，After being injured and dead in the expedition,。Beautiful Goutmeville has always loved Yang En，Waiting for him to be almost desperate，and Yang En until after learning that Silvist is dead，Only understand that she should cherish life and be married with her，But only 6 days after marriage，He goes out of the sea and dies unfortunately。

The novel shows the difficult fight between man and nature，Reflected the tragic fate of poor fishermen。Lotto passed the deep friendship of Piel Lekor, a sailor of Britani,，Understanding the life of fishermen is inseparable from the sea，I can’t escape the fate -like disaster。Silvist is the only man left in the family， The grandmother in her 70s depends on his life，But she became numb under the heavy blow of her relatives.，When I heard the news of my grandson, there was no response。and Gete from despair to happiness、Immediately fell into the tragic fate of despair，The tragic atmosphere of the whole book reaches the peak，Deep sympathy for human suffering，is the most moving chapter in the novel。

Lotty's work inherited the sentimental style of Romantic Pioneer Xia Doblion (1768-1848)，His novel sighs for the passage of time、His novel sighs for the passage of time，For Pingshui meets the popular story of love and infatuated woman at Bet365 lotto review first sight, the loved woman and so on, the popular story is covered with a moving poetry，Travels with exotic mood also provide readers with fun of reading。He has a single clock for the East，In "India without British" (1903)、"Angkor's Pilgrim" (1912)、"Turkish" (1913) and other works narrated the place where you can see where you go。Lotti has participated in the colonial war against Vietnam and other places in France，and published many articles in "Figaro" to criticize this brutal conquest，So as to be recalled in Paris，The threat to the navy is expelled from the navy。He has also visited China with the Eight -Power Allied Forces，published a description of the ease of Beijing and the Palace of the Eight Kingdoms "Doomsday of Beijing" (1902)，vividly depicts Chinese ancient architecture and culture。

Lotty’s novels satisfy the French's curiosity of the world，I have received warm welcome，At that time, he had the most widely -wide reader，so that he became the youngest academician of the French Academy of France at the age of 41。Riti retired in 1910。Some of his last novels were published during the First World War，The artillery of the war is the sign of the end of the romantic era。Lotty died shortly after the war，The French government held a national funeral for him。

(The author is a researcher at the Institute of Foreign Literature of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences、Professor of the School of Foreign Languages ​​of Xiangtan University)