Strive to stabilize the production and supply of important agricultural products such as bet365 tennis bet,It is of special significance to stabilizing the overall economic and social situation。Party Central Committee、The State Council attaches great importance to national food security,The impact of the central government’s response to the new coronavirus epidemic this year,A series of extraordinary measures were taken to stabilize food production。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,The more we face risks and challenges,It is more important to stabilize agriculture,It is more important to ensure the safety of bet365 tennis bet and important non-staple food。
Currently stable
Basic situation of bet365 tennis bet production
Due to years of food production conditions、The impact of market fluctuations and my country’s bet365 tennis bet natural conditions,Stabilizing food production still faces some challenges。
First, the pressure to stabilize bet365 tennis bet production area is increasing。Subject to bet365 tennis bet sales price、Outflow of rural labor force、Agricultural natural disasters、Influence of factors such as storage and processing of agricultural products,In some areas,The phenomena of “abandonment” and “abandonment” of farmland have appeared to varying degrees。Subject to urban real estate development、Influence of construction land in economic development zones,There is also the phenomenon of loss of bet365 tennis bet fields in suburban areas。
Second, there is limited room for improving the economic benefits of bet365 tennis bet production。Suppressed by the “ceiling” of food prices,Especially the impact of international bet365 tennis bet import prices,Domestic bet365 tennis bet sales prices are difficult to increase。Opposite,The prices of various agricultural production materials continue to rise,It is difficult to implement the corresponding agricultural support policies in a practical way,It dampens farmers’ enthusiasm for growing bet365 tennis bet to a certain extent。
Third, insufficient investment in food production science and technology。Compared with developed agricultural countries,my country’s technological development in bet365 tennis bet production、Advanced technology promotion、Land resource protection and utilization and other fields,A systematic technology investment guarantee mechanism has not yet been formed,This has also become a difficult problem that restricts the efficiency of my country’s bet365 tennis bet production。
Fourth, the regulation mechanism for bet365 tennis bet production volatility is not perfect。Subject to natural conditions,There is great uncertainty and volatility in the production of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products。African swine fever in recent years is a typical case。At present, my country’s agricultural production insurance system is not complete,Especially food for small and medium-sized farmers、There are few financial and insurance varieties such as pigs,It has also become a major obstacle to stabilizing the enthusiasm for food production。
Basic measures to support and stabilize food bet365 tennis bet
To further ensure our country’s food security,Practical and effective measures must be taken,Intensify efforts to support and stabilize food bet365 tennis bet。For this,It is recommended to take the following emergency countermeasures to support and stabilize food bet365 tennis bet:
First, strengthen the “provincial governor responsibility system” for food security,Ensure bet365 tennis bet planting area。The bet365 tennis bet planting area in each major bet365 tennis bet-producing area shall not be lower than the 2019 level。The southern region should vigorously promote the "double-cropping rice" production and planting model,The proportion of “double-cropping rice” production area shall not be less than 40%。We must strengthen the “provincial governor’s responsibility system” for food security,Compact responsibility layer by layer。
The second is to issue special loans for “bet365 tennis bet planting” on an appropriate scale。Responsible by Agricultural Bank of China,Urgently issue special "bet365 tennis bet growing" loans to large bet365 tennis bet growing households,Used to purchase seeds、Fertilizers and necessary agricultural production materials。At the same time,Basic price should be specified,The price of agricultural production materials shall not be increased based on the price of the previous year。It is true that the price of raw materials has increased,Seeds should be studied by fiscal policy、Enterprises producing chemical fertilizers and agricultural production materials provide interest subsidies。
The third is to effectively implement the signing of bet365 tennis bet purchase contracts with large bet365 tennis bet growers。Guaranteed basic price for bet365 tennis bet purchase,Stabilize the confidence of large bet365 tennis bet growers in growing bet365 tennis bet。The national bet365 tennis bet warehouse will undergo comprehensive inspection and maintenance before the end of June,Actively make preparations for bet365 tennis bet purchase and storage,Ensure the smooth progress of summer bet365 tennis bet purchase。
The fourth is to actively promote the construction of farmland water conservancy infrastructure。In parallel with spring plowing bet365 tennis bet,Strengthen inspection of farmland water conservancy infrastructure、Renovation。Quickly issue small loans to construct farmland water conservancy infrastructure,Ensure normal food bet365 tennis bet。
The fifth is to focus on promoting scientific research on high-quality germplasm resources。In view of the completed scientific research projects on key high-quality germplasm resources,Further improve field experiment work,Additional fiscal and financial investment according to actual needs,Strengthen leadership、Increase bet365 tennis bet,Accelerate the promotion of high-quality germplasm resources,Getting through the “last mile” of promotion work。
The sixth is to give full play to the role of higher bet365 tennis bet colleges in guiding scientific farming。Organize a scientific farming technical service team of experts and college students from higher bet365 tennis bet colleges,Go to rural areas to guide farmers in scientific farming,Really improve bet365 tennis bet production efficiency and benefits。
The seventh is to strengthen the prediction and prevention of bet365 tennis bet pests and diseases。Continue to improve the forecasting and reporting of bet365 tennis bet pests and diseases in neighboring countries,Strictly prevent and control the imported bet365 tennis bet pests and diseases from abroad。Strengthen domestic pest and disease prediction and prevention and control preparations,In particular, strengthen the reserve of pest control drugs and equipment。
The eighth is to coordinate the supply and demand balance in the international and domestic bet365 tennis bet markets。Affected by the new coronavirus epidemic,No country can survive alone,Food security is the world’s aspiration for a community with a shared future for mankind。We must actively do a good job in predicting the international bet365 tennis bet market and futures trading,We must also be prepared to provide emergency support for exporting food in the event of food harvest failure in friendly countries。
Strengthening bet365 tennis bet security
Long-term mechanism construction
Adhere to the implementation of the national bet365 tennis bet security strategy,It is a long-term national strategy。In the long run,We must strengthen the construction of long-term mechanisms for bet365 tennis bet security,In particular, we should start with the reform of the policy support system,Improving the modernization of the national bet365 tennis bet security governance system and governance capabilities,Ensuring China’s bet365 tennis bet security。
First,Constructing a national “food storage and technology” system。We must attach great importance to the protection, development and utilization of high-quality bet365 tennis bet germplasm resources,Increase investment in agricultural science and technology,Actively develop advanced and applicable food production and planting technologies,Strengthen agricultural science and technology promotion and services。
Second,Improving the national “bet365 tennis bet storage in the ground” support system。Strengthen legislation to protect farmland,Effectively ensure the red line of basic farmland protection。Rational use of land resources,Establish the strictest balance system for farmland occupation and compensation。Comprehensive implementation of the farmland fallow protection system,Strengthen land restoration and consolidation,Continuously improve land fertility and productivity。
Third,Strengthening research on the national food and bulk agricultural product industry safety risk early warning system。Our country has a vast territory,Extensive farmland,The natural conditions in the east, west, south and north are different。Affected by natural conditions and various natural disasters,There are many safety risk factors in the production of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products,A systematic research system must be established,Strengthening research on the national food and bulk agricultural product industry safety risk early warning mechanism,Focus on preventing industrial risks in bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products。
Fourth,Improve financial support in the field of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product planting and production。We must actively study fiscal and financial support policies in the field of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product cultivation,Especially in the field of finance and insurance for small and medium-sized farmers,Practical and effective measures must be taken,Implement production and operation insurance service policy。
Fifth,Upgrade and optimize the bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product processing industry support system。Deepen the technological reform of the bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product processing industry,Is the fundamental measure to ensure the sustainable development of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product production,It is also the fundamental way to improve the economic benefits of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products。
Sixth,Improving and establishing the national bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product reserve and emergency transportation artificial intelligence system。During the COVID-19 epidemic,The emergency transportation capability of bet365 tennis bet and agricultural and sideline products has been severely tested。Must make full use of modern information technology、Internet of Things、Internet and 5G technology,Accelerate the introduction of national bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural product reserves and emergency transportation artificial intelligence system support policies。
Seventh,Improving world food and bet365 tennis bet security and trade policies。Facing a major epidemic that spreads widely around the world,No country can survive alone。We must firmly believe in the concept of a community with a shared future for mankind,Strengthening research on world food and bet365 tennis bet security and trade policies,Make due contribution to world food security。
Eighth,Research on emergency plans for bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products。Facing major disaster risks,Emergency management rules under abnormal conditions must be followed。An important lesson the COVID-19 epidemic has taught us is,Must maintain a high degree of risk prevention awareness,Establish a complete emergency plan for the control of bet365 tennis bet and bulk agricultural products,Only this way,We will be prepared for any trouble。
(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund Project “Research on the Evolution of Rural Social Conflicts and its Prevention and Control Based on ‘Two-Way Force Field’ Analysis” (15BZZ087)
(The author is a professor at the School of Public Administration and Law, Hunan bet365 tennis bet University)