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Strengthen the ability of rural emergency supplies

May 28, 2020 12:21 Source: "Chinese Social Sciences", May 28, 2020, No. 1935 Author: Fu Shaohui

　　Jigu Fang Hunger，Follow -ups。Do a good job of emergency supplies，It is the basic measure of effective response risk。A sudden new crown pneumonia epidemic，Exposure of the prominent shortcomings of my country's emergency materials protection、Vulnerability and weaknesses。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized at the twelfth meeting of the Central Committee of the Central Committee for Comprehensive Deepening the Reform Commission，"Strengthen the countryside、The construction of grass -roots prevention and control capabilities such as the community，Weaving the first line of defense "。The induction factors of rural public events are becoming increasingly complicated，The butterfly effect of the risk spread is increasing，The risk of prevention and control and disposal requires strong material guarantee capabilities。Improve rural emergency supplies to ensure modernization capabilities，Help effectively suppress the spread of rural risks、Reduce risk damage and achieve reconstruction of reconstruction as soon as possible，It is an important part of the modernization of rural emergency management in the new era，It is an inevitable requirement for achieving rural social stability and stability of the country。

　　Material guarantee target efficiency。In the face of emergency situations in rural areas，The allocation and distribution of materials are emergency，Must respond quickly、Timely and efficiently to meet the needs of emergency bet365 best casino games materials for risk disposal，Realize these materials allocation and delivery。Efficient and fast reflection when the rural emergency management needs，You can get it、It can be used for all kinds of materials; where is needed，You can allocate all kinds of materials in time near the nearest; when do you need，It can ensure that the capacity of the transportation energy is capable，Delivery all kinds of materials in time。Judging the World in Scientific Research、Based on the national conditions and agricultural conditions，According to unified coordination、Economic efficiency、Principles of precise response，According to public health、Animal epidemic、Natural disaster、accident disaster、Natural disaster、accident disaster、Social security and other risk disposal needs，The status quo of the system to sort out rural emergency supplies。Find the gap as soon as possible、Make up shortcomings、Block the vulnerability，Continuously optimize the production of rural emergency materials、Reserve、Dialing and emergency delivery，A lot of quantity、Complete species、Delivery timely、Good use，Give full play to the key role of emergency materials guarantee in risk response。

　　Material protection is based on rule of law。Rural emergency supplies guaranteeing the rule of law is the meaning of comprehensively governing the country in accordance with the law。For a long time，my country mainly based on policies rather than legal guarantee for the production of rural emergency supplies、Reserve、Dialing and emergency delivery。Except the relevant Law of the Capital Law bet365 live casino games of the People's Republic of China，Policies for the guarantee of rural emergency supplies are scattered.，These policies and regulations still need to be further improved。It is necessary to build a systematic system on the basis of comprehensive review、Scientific specifications、Rural emergency supplies guarantee laws and regulations，Always adhere to the concept of the rule of law、Thinking of the rule of law and the bottom line of the rule of law to promote rural emergency materials protection work。From legislation、Law Enforcement、Justice、All aspects of the law comprehensively exerted，Promoting rural emergency supplies guarantee can be accommodated by law、There is a way to be、Enforcement will be strict、illegal illegal，Comprehensively improving rural emergency supplies guarantee capabilities。

　　Material support subject diversification。Facing a big change in the face of a century，Continuous expansion in the field of rural risks、Increased frequency，There are more and more types of emergency materials required、The scale is getting larger and larger。Only rely on the state and governments at all levels to ensure the production of emergency supplies、Reserve、Dialing and emergency delivery，Obviously it is difficult to cope with the new requirements of rural risk prevention and control under the new situation。It is necessary to establish and improve government -led、Market operation、Social participation、Diverse guarantee rural emergency materials guarantee mechanism，Form the government -market -social diversified collaborative guarantee pattern。Core power for the protection of rural bet365 live casino games emergency materials，The government should play a basic role and dominant role，In particular, we must assume special fields、Special types of emergency materials production、Reserve、Dialing and emergency delivery tasks。Actively use finance、Credit、Taxation and other market mechanisms，Effectively encourages financial institutions to develop coverage、Complete "three rural" insurance business，Innovative use of government -enterprise cooperation、Government purchase and other methods，Fully mobilize the production reserves of related enterprises、The enthusiasm of logistics distribution rural emergency supplies，Give play to the role of the market in the efficient configuration of the market in rural emergency supplies。Effective guidance、Actively encourage various forms of donations，Promoting social forces to participate widely participated in rural emergency supplies，Graduation needs urgency、Various materials and its transportation power that are difficult to supply for a while。

　　Systematic systemization of material security。Different rural emergency management areas categories，The needs of emergency supplies are different。Rural emergency management involves public health、Animal epidemic、Natural disaster、accident disaster、Natural disaster、accident disaster、Social Security and other fields。existing external input risk，There is also internal primary risk; both traditional risks，There are also emerging risks; both short -term risks，There are also long -term risks。Putting all the potential and realistic risks of rural areas in bet365 Play online games various places、Multi -angle、"Scan" without dead ends，Clarify what risks are rural areas in different regions、What are there、Where is it、How much is there，Divided categories for scientific classification，Form a system full risk list。Scientific judgment of the risk list，Precise prediction，"Symptomatic" production、Reserve、Dial and distribute various rural emergency supplies，Ensure that rural emergency supplies are complete、Meet needs，Avoid loopholes in rural emergency supplies as much as possible、The occurrence of shortcomings and weaknesses。

　　Seamless material guarantee process。Rural emergency supplies guarantee is a complex process，often involves multiple departments、Multiple links、Multiple material varieties and multiple materials production and reserve points。In the guarantee of rural emergency supplies，Due to the existence of departmental barriers in management、Block division and border blur、Unclear questions，Different areas、Different departments、Different levels、Between different positions，Puppet phenomenon、Puppet phenomenon。This can easily lead to fragmentation of rural emergency materials guarantee process、inefficient，Basic requirements for difficult to meet emergency management urgency。For this，Must be reconstructed by rural emergency materials guarantee process，Persistence and responsibility clear、Reasonable division of labor、Work together、Basic principles such as common pipes，Establish and improve a set of collaborative and efficient operating mechanisms，Promote different departments、Different regions、Seamless docking Bet365 app download in different industries in rural emergency supplies、Tightly collaborative，Active responsibility to each other，Ensure that the protection process of rural emergency supplies is smooth、Quick、Efficient。

　　Refined supervision of materials protection。It is necessary to realize the rapid efficiency of rural emergency materials protection、Diverse collaboration、According to laws and regulations、Seamless docking，It is necessary to improve the level of supervision of rural emergency materials protection，Production of rural emergency supplies、Reserve、Dial、Delivery and use for comprehensive and refined supervision。In addition to further establishing and improving the regulatory system of rural emergency materials protection supervision，It is necessary to use big data、Cloud computing、IoT、Blockchain and other modern information technology，Actively innovate the supervision of rural emergency materials guarantee，Create rural emergency materials guarantee supervision information platform system，Timely、Precise collection、Storage of rural emergency supplies in production requirements、Storage quantity、Rotation cycle、Dialing delivery、Specific use of information in various links，and perform dynamic analysis and effective use of this information，Realize real -time supervision and scientific judgment of all aspects of rural emergency materials protection，Ensure that rural emergency materials guarantee science、Dynamic、Precision。

　　(This article is the National Social Science Fund Youth Project "Research on Cross -border Governance Innovation in Big Data Background" (16CGL062) phased achievement)

　　(The author is a researcher at the School of Public Management and Law of Bet365 lotto review Hunan Agricultural University)

Editor in charge: Changchang