Cities and villages are two heterogeneous spatial forms of settlement,But the two are not isolated from each other,But an organic whole。In the process of my country’s socialist modernization,Handling the relationship between urban and rural areas is always an important issue in urbanization construction。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,"In the process of modernization,How to handle the relationship between workers and peasants、bet365 kentucky bonus code relations,Determines the success or failure of modernization to a certain extent”,“We must take the road of integrated urban and rural development,Ask for motivation from reform,Accelerate the establishment and improvement of institutional mechanisms and policy systems for urban and rural integrated development”。Therefore,Integrated development of urban and rural areas is an important connotation of high-quality development of new urbanization,It is also an important measure to promote the high-quality development of new urbanization。
Historical logic: Properly handling the relationship between bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas is conducive to promoting the construction of new urbanization。Since the founding of New China,my country has made great achievements in urbanization,The important reason is that under the guidance of the concept of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural chess,Insist on handling the relationship between bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas,In order to improve the level and quality of urbanization。
After the founding of New China,Our country has achieved a comprehensive transformation of urban and rural society。On the basis of the socialist planned economic system,Established bet365 kentucky bonus code relations with national industrialization as the core,Established an bet365 kentucky bonus code dual system,Then forming a government-led “top-down” urbanization model。Since the reform and opening up,The entry of market forces drives the continuous transformation of bet365 kentucky bonus code relations,Urbanization is also changing towards a “bottom-up” model。The changes in bet365 kentucky bonus code relations have shaken up the dual structure of urban and rural areas in our country,Accelerating flow of urban and rural factors,Provides a strong impetus for accelerating urbanization。At the same time,The "three rural" issues are gradually becoming more prominent,“Urban disease” begins to appear,Urbanization faces huge challenges。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,In the context of building a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and comprehensively deepening reform and opening up,my country’s bet365 kentucky bonus code relations have ushered in a new era of integrated development,At the same time, urbanization has also entered a new stage of urbanization。Urbanization is a systematic project,Only by placing it in the grand chess game of bet365 kentucky bonus code relations with Chinese characteristics,Only in order to scientifically locate its development law。The evolution trajectory of bet365 kentucky bonus code relations and urbanization in my country,Good bet365 kentucky bonus code relations are the basic conditions for improving the quality of urbanization,Properly handling the relationship between urban and rural areas is conducive to promoting the construction of new urbanization。
Institutional logic: bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development helps promote high-quality development of new urbanization。Urbanization is accompanied by the development of industrialization,Non-agricultural industries gather in cities and towns、The natural historical process of the concentration of rural population into cities and towns。Under the socialist system,With the rapid development of productivity,bet365 kentucky bonus code relations move towards a new stage of integrated development。People are the main subject of urbanization and bet365 kentucky bonus code relations,Promoting people’s free and comprehensive development is the purpose and means of improving the quality of urbanization and realizing the integrated development of urban and rural areas。Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,The Party Central Committee with Comrade Xi Jinping as the core proposed a new urbanization path with Chinese characteristics、Implementing rural revitalization strategy、Establish and improve the institutional mechanism and policy system for urban and rural integrated development,Gradually embarked on a new journey of promoting high-quality development of new urbanization through integrated urban and rural development。
December 2012,The Central Economic Work Conference clearly stated that we should “actively and steadily promote urbanization”,Emphasize “strive to improve the quality of urbanization” and “orderly promote the urbanization of agricultural transfer population”。November 2013,The Third Plenary Session of the 18th Central Committee of the Communist Party of China will list "improving the system and mechanism of integrated urban and rural development" as one of the major strategic tasks for comprehensively deepening reform,Emphasize the need to adhere to the path of new urbanization with Chinese characteristics。December 2013,General Secretary Xi Jinping delivered an important speech at the Central Urbanization Work Conference,clarified the guiding ideology for promoting new urbanization、Key goals、Basic principles and main tasks。General Secretary Xi Jinping emphasized,my country’s “urbanization goal is correct、Opposite direction,Forging a new path,It will help unleash the huge potential of domestic demand,Conducive to improving labor productivity,Conducive to breaking the bet365 kentucky bonus code dual structure,Conducive to promoting social equity and common prosperity”。March 2014,Central Committee of the Communist Party of China、The State Council issued the "National New Urbanization Plan (2014-2020)",List “promoting the integration of urban and rural development” as one of the four strategic tasks of new urbanization。As General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out,“Connecting towns and villages。Promote new urbanization,An important aspect is to lead the countryside with cities、Promote the city with the countryside,Achieve integrated development of urban and rural areas”。October 2017,The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy,Deepen "bet365 kentucky bonus code integration" into "bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development",And clearly needs to “establish and improve the institutional mechanisms and policy system for the integrated development of urban and rural areas”。April 2019,The "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Establishing and Improving Institutional Mechanisms and Policy Systems for Integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code Development" emphasizes,Take new urbanization as the trend,“Grasp the correct direction of bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development”。
The high-quality development of new urbanization is the high-quality urbanization of agricultural transfer population、High quality bet365 kentucky bonus code construction、High quality bet365 kentucky bonus code public services、The organic unity of high-quality bet365 kentucky bonus code governance and high-quality bet365 kentucky bonus code ecological environment,To achieve harmonious coexistence between city and countryside、Integrated development、Shared Prosperity。Integrated development of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas is conducive to promoting the free flow of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural factors、Equal exchange and reasonable allocation of public resources,Promoting high-quality development of new urbanization。Anyway,Integrated development of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas is the main goal of high-quality development of new urbanization,It is also an important starting point to promote the high-quality development of new urbanization。
Practical logic: establish and improve the institutional mechanism and policy system for bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development。current,Facing the new picture of bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development,The key is to establish and improve the institutional mechanisms and policy systems for integrated urban and rural development based on local conditions,Make it a powerful driving force for the high-quality development of new urbanization。
一,Use bet365 kentucky bonus code integrated development to improve the quality of urbanization of agricultural migrant population。End of 2019,The urbanization rate of my country’s permanent population has reached 60%.60%,The urbanization rate of registered population is only 44.38%,There are still about 2 people with separated households.800 million。Most of these separated households, mainly migrant workers, are in a "semi-citizen" and "amphibious" state。Improving the urbanization level of the registered population,Promote migrant workers to better integrate into cities,Is the main task of high-quality development of new urbanization。First, continue to deepen the reform of the household registration system,Establish an orderly population migration system;The second is to promote the reform of the social mobility system and mechanism of labor and talents,Guarantee equal employment rights for urban and rural workers,Focus on improving the employability of the agricultural migrant population;The third is to improve the minimum wage standard adjustment and collective wage negotiation system,Focus on protecting labor income,Increase labor remuneration for frontline workers;The fourth is to establish an bet365 kentucky bonus code cultural integration mechanism,Promote the integration of migrant workers, especially the new generation of migrant workers, into the city。
Second,Accelerate the establishment of a modern market system through integrated urban and rural development。We must actively create unified rules、Fair and open、Competition in order、Market environment with free flow of factors,Focus on promoting the human resources market、Financial Services、bet365 kentucky bonus code integration of land factor market。For example,For the land factor market,We must establish and improve a unified urban and rural construction land market,Formulate relevant supporting systems for rural collective commercial construction land to enter the market。Improve the policy linking the increase and decrease of urban and rural construction land,Enhance flexibility in land management,Provide land element guarantee for high-quality development of new urbanization。
Third,Promote the improvement of bet365 kentucky bonus code construction quality and governance level through integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural development。Promote the coordinated development of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural public infrastructure and basic public services,Build clear authority、Integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural public infrastructure construction mechanism with consistent rights and responsibilities,Strive to improve the operation level of bet365 kentucky bonus code public infrastructure。Improving the basic public service system integrating bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas,Focus on improving the efficiency and quality of bet365 kentucky bonus code basic public services。Improve the social security system under the coordinated development of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas,Enhance the sense of gain for the agriculturally transferred population、Happiness and security。Establish a social governance system that integrates bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas,Formation of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural governance linkage mechanism,Promote the modernization of social governance systems and governance capabilities。
Fourth,Optimizing the spatial layout and form of urbanization through integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code development。On the one hand,Based on building a collaborative development platform for urban and rural industries,Cultivation and development of modern urban areas,To provide support for the high-quality development of urban agglomerations。On the other hand,Improve the function of small towns connecting urban and rural areas,Increase the attractiveness of small towns,Form an urbanization spatial pattern that coordinates the development of large, medium and small cities and small towns。
Fifth,Promote the construction of bet365 kentucky bonus code ecological civilization through integrated bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural development。Establishing the concept of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural ecological environment community,Establishing a collaborative co-management mechanism for bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural ecological environment。Exploring bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural ecological environment protective development model,Oriented by market-oriented ecological compensation,Establish an ecological product value realization mechanism。Building a green ecological network integrating bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas,Significantly improve the quality of bet365 kentucky bonus code ecological environment in the integrated development of bet365 kentucky bonus code and rural areas。
(Author’s unit: School of Economics, Shandong University)
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