Looking at the evolution of the concept of "bet365 mobile betting" from He Zunming
September 30, 2020 09:27 Source: "bet365 mobile betting Social Sciences Journal" Issue 2022, September 30, 2020 Author: Wang Hui

He Zun is an important artifact bet365 mobile betting fifth year of King Cheng of Zhou Dynasty bet365 mobile betting early years of the Western Zhou Dynasty,Not only records the important events of the first move to the eastern capital Luoyi after the completion of Luoyi bet365 mobile betting fifth year of King Cheng,Also recalls King Zhou Wu’s last wish to build the Eastern Capital before his death,Also records the words of admonishment given by King Zhou Cheng to the clan boy surnamed Ji。

He Zunming said: "Only King Wu defeated the merchants in Dayi,Then the court will report to heaven,Said: Yu Qizhizhong or (country),Since thenbet365 mobile betting(乂)民。” It means that after King Wu defeated Shang, he prayed to heaven: I should probably live in the capital of this world,Govern the people of the world from here。He Zunming's "Zhaizi bet365 mobile betting" refers to the city that lives in the world - Luoyi。Why choose the capital in the world?"Shang Shu·Zhao Gao" quotes Zhou Gong as saying: "He made Dayi,He will be worthy of the emperor from time to time,Sacrifice above and below,It’s from time to time,Wang Jue has a successful command to govern the people。”This is a demonstration of the advantages of establishing a capital in the world from the perspective of worship of God and ghosts: establishing a capital in the world,Convenient for worshiping God、Shang Xia ghosts and gods,Receive the blessing of destiny,Governing the people is more likely to succeed。"Historical Records·Zhou Benji" says: "(Luoyi) is among the best in the world,The tribute roads from all directions are uniform。” is to demonstrate the advantages of establishing Luoyi as the capital from the perspective of economic geography。From both theological and geographical aspects,You can fully see the benefits of establishing Luoyi as the capital in the world,This also shows that the word "bet365 mobile betting" during the Western Zhou Dynasty refers to the capital or the capital of the world。

By the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period,“bet365 mobile betting” evolved from the capital of the world to referring to the vassal states in the Central Plains。"Zuo Zhuan" often contains records comparing "bet365 mobile betting" with "Si Yi", "Barbarians" and "Rong",Indicates that "bet365 mobile betting" refers to the place where the Chinese tribes live in the Central Plains,Surrounded by the "Four Barbarians" of barbarians and Rongdi。But it should be seen,This is not entirely a division of blood races,It is more based on regional and cultural etiquette divisions,Because of the Qi State in the East during the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period、Chu and Wuyue in the south、The Qin State in the West is also a great vassal state,But they are often regarded as barbarians,Excluded from the “Chinese” cultural circle。"Guanzi·Xiaokuang" records the words of Duke Huan of Qi: "As far as Guzhu in the north、Shan Rong...Jingyi Kingdom,Don’t disobey others’ orders,bet365 mobile betting is inferior to me。" "Mencius: King Hui of Liang" records that Mencius analyzed the psychology of King Xuan of Qi and said: "I want to open up land,Chao Qin Chu,Come to bet365 mobile betting and care for the barbarians。"It all shows that Qi is not considered to be included in "bet365 mobile betting"。"Warring States Policy·Chu Policy Three" recorded by Zhang Yi and Zheng、The women of Zhou are beautiful and everyone thinks they are gods,The King of Chu said: "Chu,A remote country,I have never seen a Chinese girl so beautiful。”This means Zhou、Zheng is "bet365 mobile betting" and Chu is not among "bet365 mobile betting"。

From many documents,During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the vassal states in the Central Plains were generally classified as Zheng、Korean、Wei、Zhao et al. regard it as “bet365 mobile betting” scope,The surrounding barbarians Rongdi are not included in "bet365 mobile betting"。Even small countries in the Central Plains are included in "bet365 mobile betting",But Chu, a big country in the south、Yue was excluded。But we should also see it,Sometimes it is not completely based on whether it is ranked in the Central Plains region,It is also related to cultural etiquette and other factors。"Guanzi" and "Mencius" do not include Qi State during the reign of Duke Huan of Qi and King Xuan of Qi as "bet365 mobile betting","Warring States Policy·Qin Policy II" however included Qi among the five countries of "bet365 mobile betting",What’s the reason?"Spring and Autumn" twenty-three years of Duke Xi: "Winter,Qi Zi died in the eleventh month。" "Zuo Zhuan" in the 23rd year of Duke Xi: "Qi Chenggong died in November,The book says ‘子’,杞,Yiye。" Du Xuan's note: "Qi enters the Spring and Autumn Period and is called "Hou",In the 27th year of Zhuang Dynasty, he was called "Bo",Now use the Yi ceremony,Derogatory name for ‘child’。"It can be seen that in the era of Yan Hua Yi's debate,A country is classified as "bet365 mobile betting", "Huaxia" (or simply "Hua" or "Xia") or Siyi,It also depends on whether it uses Chinese etiquette。Qi State has different cultural identities in different periods,Should be related to this。

Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, our country has formed a highly centralized unified state,The word "bet365 mobile betting" takes on a new meaning,Evolved to be dominated by the Chinese nation、Proper noun for a unified country inhabited by multiple ethnic groups。"Historical Records·Tianguan Shu": "Then Qin then used troops to destroy the six kings,Merge with bet365 mobile betting,Fighting against foreigners。""Historical Records: Biography of Li Sheng and Lu Jia": "At the time of Emperor Gaozu,bet365 mobile betting preliminary decision,Yutaping South Vietnam,Because of the king”,“Lu Sheng said: The emperor will be prosperous...and rule bet365 mobile betting。There are hundreds of millions of people in bet365 mobile betting,The land is thousands of miles away..." "Book of Han: Chronicles of Emperor Wu" quotes the edict of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty: "Now bet365 mobile betting is unified but the north is not peaceful.,I am very sorry for you。" "Han Shu·Food and Goods Chronicles" says: "bet365 mobile betting repairs roads and supplies food,Three thousand from afar,The nearest one is more than a thousand miles away,We all look up to the great farmers。"It can be seen that after Qin unified the world,The area occupied by land and managed by administrative divisions is called "bet365 mobile betting"。

It can be seen from above,The word "bet365 mobile betting" in the Western Zhou Dynasty、There are different meanings and usages in the Spring and Autumn Period, Warring States Period and Qin and Han Dynasties。However,During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, the word "bet365 mobile betting" used in the Western Zhou Dynasty to express the capital of the world was still used: such as "Mencius·Wan Zhang 1": "(Shun) then came to bet365 mobile betting,How to practice the throne of the emperor。”This “bet365 mobile betting” still refers to the capital of the world;"Guoyu·Wuyu" The larger the husband, the bigger the husband is: "The border of Wu is far away,You haven’t arrived yet...but you are fighting me with Chinese troops。"Wei Zhao's note: "bet365 mobile betting,国都。"It means that Wu State can only use the army of the capital to fight against Yue State。Since Qin and Han Dynasties,Still using "bet365 mobile betting" to refer to the Central Plains region more often。"Historical Records·The Benji of Xiaowu": "Eight Famous Mountains in the World,And the third one is with the barbarians,五在中国。Huashan, bet365 mobile betting、Shoushan、Taishi、Taishan、Donglai,These five places where the Yellow Emperor often visited,Meeting with God。”This “bet365 mobile betting” still refers to the Central Plains region of the Yellow River Basin。This phenomenon is due to the fact that scholars since the Qin and Han dynasties have continued to use documents from the previous stage,On the other hand, it is the habit of using ancient words from the previous period。

 (The author is a senior professor of liberal arts at the School of History and Culture, Shaanxi Normal University、Vice President of bet365 mobile betting Pre-Qin History Society)

Editor: Wang Ning
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