Social education is an important policy implemented by the Communist Party of China in the anti -Japanese base area behind the enemy。Through social education，On the one hand, it can enable people who are out of school，Learning cultural knowledge; on the other hand, it can improve the political level of the masses，Enhance the people's national consciousness and knowledge of the Anti -Japanese War、Ability，Mobilize the masses to participate in the Anti -Japanese National Salvation Movement。Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Land is in the hard War of Resistance，Social education work has never stopped，Mobilizer to participate in the Anti -Japanese War、Support the Anti -Japanese War，I made important contributions。

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After the July 7th Incident of 1937，Facing the aggression of Japanese imperialism，China's revolutionary task has also changed with this，Actively adjust and reform politics of the Communist Party of China、Economic and cultural policy，to meet the needs of the Anti -Japanese War。August 1937，Mao Zedong pointed out in the "Top Ten Programs of the Anti -Japanese Salvation": "The old system of changing education、Old courses，Implement a new system aimed at saving the country with anti -Japanese country、Bet365 lotto review New Course "，Established the General Principles of Anti -Japanese War Education。Social education is also an integral part of education，Mao Zedong believes in the "On the New Stage" that social education should vigorously open public education，Organize various tuition schools、Drama Movement、Drama Movement、Singing Movement ... Improve the people's national culture and national awareness。The establishment of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on the establishment of the "Services Anti -Japanese War" education policy，In order to specify the direction of social education with the combination of social education with the Anti -Japanese War。

According to the central government policy and policy，January 1938，The Congress of the Military and Political and People's Republic of Jinchaji Border Area determined the basic principles of cultural and educational undertakings: to give full play to the high degree of national spirit，Strengthen the forces of the Anti -Japanese War，Improve the cultural level of the general public。In terms of social education，Cleaning illiterate，Guide the public to get rid of the "unknown state，Therefore, the need for the Anti -Japanese War "，By improving the cultural level and national awareness of the people，Gradually promotes the public's spontaneous voting of the Anti -Japanese War in the area around them。means "serving the War of Resistance" as the purpose，Therefore, it provides a basis for the bet365 best casino games social education in the border area。

　　Close combination of social education and the practice of anti -Japanese war

The word "social education"，translated by Japanese，Introduced to my country in the late Qing Dynasty。It is education with school、A form of educational form tied for family education，Taking people from all walks of society as an educational object，Economy、Politics、Culture、Life is educational content。In Jinchaji Border Area，Social education includes political education、National Education、National Defense Education，It also includes science and culture education、Production Education、Moving the style of customs and customs education，It has winter studies in its expression form、People School、Learning Station、Chuan Xi、"Mr. Little" system、Public Education Museum、Library、Singing Team、Yangge team and rural theater troupe。bet365 best casino games social education in the border area follows the educational purpose of "serving the Anti -Japanese War"，Practice with the practice of the Anti -Japanese War。

First，Education of political ideology。For example，The "Citizen Oath" movement carried out by the border area belongs to this type，There are ten specific contents: do not be traitors to the people; improper enemy and fake officers and soldiers; do not participate in pseudo -organization maintenance meetings; do not do things for enemy traitor; do not sell to enemy traitor goods; do not give enemy traitor bet365 Play online games grain; do not need traitors; love to protect the anti -Japanese army; Conservative military financial secrets; obey the anti -Japanese democratic government。

Second，Military common sense education。Taking literacy textbooks written in 1942 as an example，At that time, the enemies often "swept" and "clearing"，"Strong West West" and "Mutual Assistance" wrote: "Jianbi West，Far away from the village，Many things，Don’t go together firmly。"Education people avoid unnecessary losses，Establish confidence in adhering to the struggle。

Third，Production Education。If in cotton production area，Focus on improving and promoting cotton spinning technology，Cultivate textile talents，Carry out the textile industry; promote papermaking technology in conditions for conditions;、Cooperative Supply Cooperation Training Course、Short -term vocational and technical education such as trade schools。All these，All in helping the public increase production，Improve life，Enhance the forces of the Anti -Japanese War。

Fourth，Cooperate with various anti -Japanese war work in the border area。such as "Mobilization of public food、Hold a election、Reasonable burden ... All are education "。other，Also with the army of the army、Rental and interest rate reduction and other centers are incorporated into winter school、In the current affairs education of civil schools。

Fifth，Education of Wind and Easy Customs。If you strictly fight gambling，bet365 live casino games Promote breaking superstition、Civilized Entertainment，Old -time paintings such as "Kirin Sending Child" again have been "Wife Send Lang on the Battlefield，Mother's Calling Easter "Anti -Japanese New Year Paintings replaced。

　Stimulates the enthusiasm of the people to participate in the fight against Japan and the construction of base areas

In the Anti -Japanese War，The people in the border area respond to the government's call，Actively participate in various forms of social education。Where，1938 during the startup period，Hebei Middle has 26 counties to open 450 people schools，1597 literacy class，69826 students;、More than 2,000 literacy classes，Students 181794。1939，Large -scale Winter Studies Movement，More than 390,000 people participated in winter school。Even the enemy frequently "sweep"、The most difficult base in the base area 1941，There are still 2894 people in Beiyue District，Students 233592。while the guerrilla areas that have a greater influence in the Japanese pseudo -pseudo -puppies and even the enemy occupied areas，Social education work can still be carried out。

Social education takes the most vast people in the border area as education objects，Follow the purpose of "Serving the War of Resistance"，It has produced an important role in mobilizing the people to the maximum to participate in the anti -Japanese struggle and the construction of base areas。

improved the political consciousness of the masses，Make people fight against the country with the country、bet365 live casino games Personal close relationship，and the responsibility they should bear in the Anti -Japanese War，I have a certain degree of understanding。To clear the traitor's speech，Display the aggression of the Japanese invaders、Cruise and deception propaganda，It plays a certain role，firm confidence in the victory of the Anti -Japanese War。

Stimulate the public actively，Suggestion of fighting against Japan and the construction of base areas。Nie Rongzhen in the Jinchaji Military Region also affirmed the social education of the border area，This further promotes the politics of the people、improvement of cultural level，Political progress has been made in politics。Therefore，Some comments believe that "the model of the model of the model of the model is a model of a model of political speed school"。This is inseparable from the development of bet365 best casino games social education in the border area。

Study social education in Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base，Help us understand the connotation of new democratic culture more，More deeply understanding the significance and importance of cultural construction，Establish cultural self -confidence more consciously，Drop in the construction of a socialist cultural power country。

(Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei Province)