Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base as the first enemy of the Anti -Japanese Base established by the Communist Party of China in North China,I made important contributions to the victory of the Chinese Anti -Japanese War。Mass work in the base is one of the important pillars of its consolidation and development。
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Marxism believes,The people are the creators of history。The Communist Party of China adheres to Marxist Views,Execution of the mass line,Taking "everything for the masses" as the party's work purpose。Publicity to the masses、Mobilization、Education,Make the masses from passive semi -passive to complete consciousness,or mainly depend on consciousness,Help the masses to improve the understanding of democracy with ideology,Actively participate in political life。
In order to improve the ideological understanding and work ability of the masses and cadres,Vigorously develop cadre education,Taking the work of the masses as a compulsory course for the education of party members and cadres,Emphasize that each party member and cadres must fight for the interests of the masses。At the same time, the training class of cadres of mass work cadres,Specializing in cultivating talents to do mass work,so that the work of the masses can be done well。At the same time, we also use the busy gap in farmers to bet365 best casino games organize the masses to go to winter、Literacy Class、Night School, etc.,Clean illness through the education of the masses,Popularized new democratic culture。The mass work in the base is basically restrained by the masses to lift the feudal thoughts,Gradually becoming a progressive force for the anti -Japanese country to save the country。
Take improvement of people's livelihood as an important policy direction
The outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War severely damaged the living environment of the Chinese people。Especially the Anti -Japanese War enters the phase -owned stage,The Japanese army conducts frequent and cruel "sweeping" and clearing of the base areas,In an attempt to completely eliminate the force of the anti -Japanese force。The hard environment of the Anti -Japanese War made the people in the base trapped,The development of various tasks。Base are under the leadership of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the North Branch,Taking the basic people of workers and peasants as the main body,Adhere to the extensive anti -Japanese nation united front,Struggle to carry out defense and consolidation bases。The branch emphasizes: the more difficult it is, the more difficult it is,The more you need to believe in the masses,Deeple to the masses,Help the masses。Jinchaji specifically proposed the "mass movement resolution" at the Border Area Military and Political and People's Congress held in January 1938,It is clearly required that the government must be responsible for all the bet365 live casino games people,To hold objective、Villar、The attitude of humble,Go directly to help the masses work,Promote various regulations and laws that protect the interests of the masses,Effectively improve the material living standard of the masses。"The current Policy Program of Jinchaji Border District" promulgated on August 19, 1940,Take improvement of people's livelihood as an important policy direction,Including disaster relief、Rent reduction and dividend、Time reduction increase, etc.。Development Cooperative,Carry out the Great Production Movement,Agricultural industry production and other activities supporting the base allows the masses to get real material interests,Mobilize production enthusiasm,Prosperous Base Economy。
Personal contact between the party and the people
establishment of the base area、Consolidation and development are inseparable from the powerful mass foundation。Party and government leaders in the base areas attached great importance to the work of the masses,Repeated emphasis: Only rely on the basic masses of workers and peasants,Only to develop progressive forces,Fight for the middle forces,Clear traitor,isolated and stubborn forces,overcome difficulties,Fight for the situation of the situation。To carry forward the democratic style in the work of the masses,Oppose forced command。Democratic ways,Stimulate the enthusiasm and creativity of the masses,Rely on the power of the masses to solve the problem。Respect bet365 live casino games the will of the masses,Carefully observe the needs of the masses,Pay attention to the voices of the masses,Only to win the support of the masses。Come from the masses,Go to the masses,Concentrated the correct opinions of the masses,Provide guidelines for formulating party policy policies。The policy of the masses in the border area is "unite all the masses,All people,To support the construction of the Anti -Japanese War and the construction of the base "。Persons who require mass work must definitely be massized、Professional,Never tolerate the phenomenon of bureaucratic phenomena that is free from the masses,This can establish a foundation among the masses。Base areas to carry out the movement of the Political and Love and the People's Republic of China,Develop the integration of military and civilians,Tight military -civilian relations,Form the army to rely on the masses,A good situation for the masses to support the army。The Party Committee of the Base Base is deeply rooted in the masses,Earnestly study the life of the masses、Emotional and mass requirements of the masses,Help the masses solve the actual difficulties of ideology and material,The distance between the party and the masses has been shortened,Personal contact between the party and the people,Therefore, a solid mass foundation was laid for the development of the base work,Copper wall and iron wall of the self -defense war together with the party, government, military and civilians。
Carry out the mass movement with the masses as the main body
Bet365 app download One of the remarkable signs of the bourgeois party is the organization of the masses。At the beginning of the establishment of the base area,Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Land generally organizes the masses to establish various anti -Japanese groups,If you organize youth to establish a youth anti -Japanese pioneer team,Organize farmers to establish farmers' anti -Japanese rescue Congress,Organize children to establish children's group。November 1939,The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Decision on Deepering the Mass Work",Requires all bases to carry out in -depth mass work。,Consolidate the mass organization and consolidate the party、Army、The regime has become the four pillars of consolidating the border area。Most of the people in the Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Base are all organized in the union、Agricultural Rescue Association、Women's Rescue Meeting、Youth Rescue Meeting、The Self -Defense Force and other people organizations,Investment base construction。To strengthen the unified leadership,Base Land to the Trade Union、Farmers' Association、Youth Rescue Meeting、Women's Rescue Association and other mass organizations are united at the Anti -Alliance,Formulate a joint action plan at the same time,enable various mass groups to act separately or work according to the actual situation。This can ensure that the party's unified leadership of the mass organization,Can maintain the independence of the people organizations。At Bet365 app download the same time, there is no relaxation of the management and consolidation of mass organizations,The party section guides the masses to formulate the organizational constitution and work program,and regularly convene a congress,Make mass organizations continue to consolidate and develop under the unified leadership of the party。The mass movement with the masses as the main body becomes an important support for the united front of the base。
The power of the masses is huge。Jinchaji deemed the work through simple and efficient masses,Integrate the party, government and military groups into one,Relying on the masses and groups to carry out various tasks,Successful crushing the conspiracy of the Japanese army's destroyed base,Relying on the masses and groups to carry out various tasks,This has formed a huge anti -Japanese torrent,Lay a solid foundation for the victory of the Anti -Japanese War and the last victory of the Anti -Japanese War。According to statistics,Before the victory of the Anti -Japanese War,More than 3 million people participated in various mass groups under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,Occasionally 2/3 of the organization's population,Fu Ping's core area reaches 90%。So,The Anti -Japanese War led by the Communist Party of China became the real people's war,The victory of the War of Resistance Against Japan becomes history inevitable。
(Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei)
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