The Communist Party of China has been established since its establishment,The banner of holding high women's liberation,Vigorously carry out women's work,Develop relevant laws and regulations,Establishing leadership agency and women's group,Founding Women's Magazine、Newspapers,Cultivate women cadres。Comprehensive Anti -Japanese War,Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base in the frontier behind the enemy,A variety of commemorative activities were adopted,Women who mobilize women,Strongly shaping the image of a revolutionary woman and the role of women,Give women to liberate social liberation、Triors of patriotism and international solidarity,strengthened women's self -cognition、Group recognition,The shaping of the social image of the Communist Party of China、The implementation of women's policy、The condensation of social forces and the victory of the Anti -Japanese War,It laid a solid foundation。
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Engels thinks,The first prerequisite for women's liberation is that all women return to public labor。The ethics of the traditional society's ethics,Women have been in the bottom of the social structure for a long time,Deep feudal thought、The restraint of the feudal system,Unable to obtain Bet365 lotto review your reasonable social status and social rights。With the development of the modern social revolution and the political revolution,Women seeks their own liberation,The demands of anti -feudal oppression are increasing with day。Go out of the boudoir,Breaking the feudal thought、The feudal system,It has also become one of the important contents of the revolutionary discourse。
At the beginning of the founding of the Communist Party of China,Actively carry out women's liberation work,The target is to make women intellectuals、Female worker、Farmers、Miss、Mrs.,From the boudoir、Go out of the family,Participate in work and organization,Participate in the city、Public affairs in the countryside。Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Land actively mobilized women to get rid of feudal restraints,Participate in production labor,Participation in politics,Learning cultural knowledge。1941,Pingshan Women actively participate in the Spring Festival Movement,Get significant results,New wasteland 3221 acres,Old Wilderness 3023 acres,A total of 6244 acres; 110251 trees planting; 77 channels for repairing canal,19136 with female workers; 1270 acres of farming; 35600 catties to pick up firewood; 273215 catties of spinning lines。In terms of participation in politics,Women's enthusiasm is generally high,Actively take the stage to campaign、Speech,Participate in the village selection。and women are elected Bet365 app download as the village chief、Village deputy matter,It has also become the normal state in the base village。A village woman rescued Xing Yumei on the podium,Published her campaign speech,The result got 40 votes,Elected as village deputy。Women in Lingshou County are elected as the village chief,Village Vice 2 people,31 members of the village administrative committee,Village representatives 138 people。The Government of the Jinchaji Border District also calls on the cultural and political learning of women in various places。1938,There are 17240 women in Winter School in the 4th area,By 1939, there were a total of 56065 people,increased more than 2 times a year,It also increased by 2.5 times in the fifth area。Jizhong Eighth College 1940 Women in the winter of 42.38 %。
Establish patriotic consciousness Improve patriotism
Since modern times,Build China into independence、Freedom、Democratic、Unified、Rich New China,It is a common theme and wish in Chinese society。Since the outbreak of the Anti -Japanese War,The sense of national crisis and patriotic consciousness of all walks of life in China。Under the historical background of the National Anti -Japanese War,Establish the patriotic consciousness of women、Improve women's patriotism,Become an important task and responsibility in front of the Communist Party of China。
Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Place through various forms of commemorative activities,Mobilize women to learn the knowledge and theory of the Anti Bet365 app download -Japanese War,Exposes of Japanese aggression crimes,Mobilize women to participate in Japanese operations、Baojia Wei Guo、Pre -Army Branch,Patriotic consciousness of promoting the national anti -war,Establish a patriotic image。1939 Anti -Sweeping Movement,Fuping County、District Women's Rescue Association leads women from all over the country,Actively created rice milling team、Youth Woman Investigation Team、Differential Communication Group、Slim Clothing Team、comfort group、Look at the protection class、cooking group and other organizations。In battle,Women participate in guerrilla team、Guerrilla,Live collective life。On the front line of the battle,Every village has a young woman standing or sending a letter,or crossing the enemy blockade line to the back grain,Fundamentals everywhere,Califice to the family members of the anti -genus and militia。Women in Dingbei County participated in eight breakouts,Number of participants 1872,Digging about 9 miles。In the tide of the National Anti -Japanese War,A large number of images of women's anti -war hero emerged in the border area。Anti -enemy heroine Hao Xiujin,Is the chairman of the village joint meeting,It is also a well -known female labor hero in the three districts,Known as a model cadre。She has the courage and bravery,Not afraid of suffering and tired,The masses trust her very much。She is the core of united cadres,Dive of Bet365 app download the leaders of the masses、Destroy the village pseudo -organization。other,And the loyal and unyielding returning mother, the old lady Ma,Pre -Army Branch、The mother of the soldiers who comfort the patient, the mother of the mother, the mother Rong Guanxiu,Women cadre of the stubborn country Li Xiuqing、Yang Meiting, etc.,and countless heroines who treat death、Female Martyrs,All made outstanding contributions to the Anti -Japanese War of the Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base。
Women's United Fronts Under the Anti -Fascist United Front Front
China's Anti -Japanese War is an important part of the World Anti -Fascist War。Chinese women's liberation and women mobilization in the context of the national anti -Japanese war,Nature has an internal association with the World Anti -Fascist War。Peng Zhen has clearly proposed the significance of women's liberation and the entire proletarian revolution,Chinese women can only go forward,Women's liberation is the revolution of society,It is inseparable from the entire proletarian revolution。Cai Chang also means consistency between the interests of Soviet women and Chinese women under the anti -fascist united front: Our Chinese women and Soviet women,Everyone fights for a goal -eliminate fascism,Middle、Women of the Soviet Union have common goals,Contact with flesh and blood。
For this,Jinchaji Anti -Japanese Base Land actively implements the spirit of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China,Call for women in the whole side to learn Bet365 lotto review from Soviet women,Solidarity of Soviet Women,Realizing the big union of women's groups under the anti -fascist united front。For example,March 8, 1942,Women in Beiyue District held the "March 8th" Festival and the 4th Anniversary Conference of the Beiyue District Women's Rescue Association,Call for women in Beidue District to unite extensively,Promote women nation and the world,In different theater,Anti -fascist movement。The conference also issued power: "We to the Soviet Union、English、Sisters in the United States and other countries to pay tribute,would like to join your hand with you more intimately,In the great struggle of fascism's last death,Seeking contact and assistance to mutual assistance。"" Jinchaji Daily "also published an article saying:" ‘learn from the great Soviet women’,This is the combat slogan of women in the whole area commemorating '38'。"" Millions of Soviet women immediately cast into a great Patriotic War,Production quota,Create countless Sidamanov -style women engineers、Technician、Technical workers。Soviet women's various outstanding achievements,It should be the best role model for women in our border area。”
(This article is the National Social Science Foundation General Project "Research on the Research and Experience of the Constitution of the Communist Party of China and the Construction of the Communist Party of China (18BDJ059) phased results)
(Author Unit: Institute of History of the Academy of Social Sciences of Hebei)
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