From the perspective of the world，China has the largest prehistoric agricultural zone。In this agricultural area, it was scattered in agricultural villages formed with blood margin。To maintain reproduction，This kind of blood tissue has been retained for a long time since the formation，Become a grassroots society in China for thousands of years。

After 4000 BC，New political content appears between the bloody villages that were naturally divided by the environment due to the environment，that is, the integration of the settlement group is a larger social entity，We think this is the so -called "country"。There are signs to indicate，Competition in the ancient country in the settlement group，Strong settlement wins from several blood collectives。Therefore, it is speculated that the leadership of the ancient country is essentially a parent -style collection。

When the integration of the settlement group reaches a certain degree，Various relationships and competitions inevitably occur between the country and the country，This leads to a larger integrated integration。So，Born in large regions such as Liangzhu more than 3000 BC more than 3000 BC。Academic circles may call this bet365 best casino games civilization as "Fang State" or "State State"。

We don't think it can easily sort out the ancient country from simple to complex linear evolution process。In fact，More than 2000 years after the first batch of central settlements appeared in some places，The production of settlements led by the central settlement of the central settlement is produced early and late，Some lasted for a long time; some appeared brief，The spin disappears immediately; some appear again after disappearing for a while; some have maintained the secondary structure of the central settlement and the general settlement after the generation;，further developing the center of the center，to present a more exquisite internal structure。In time and space，The occurrence and development of the ancient country is a process of one after another; in terms of social evolution，It shows a state of high and low differences。

After the emergence of this political entity of the ancient country，Some ancient countries with greater strength have begun to integrate neighbors。The result of this political process is beyond doubt，That is, the establishment of Liangzhu around 3000 BC、Qujia Ling -Shijiahe Civilization Large Society。Liangzhu is a super large society，Its core is the Liangzhu ancient city and peripheral design with an area of ​​8 million square meters.。Calculated，The territory directly under the jurisdiction of the ancient city of bet365 best casino games Liangzhu can reach about 2000 square kilometers，Significantly exceeding the size of the ordinary ancient country。Northern Zhejiang southern southern southern and Shanghai, which is distributed in Liangzhu culture，And Qingpu Fuquan Mountain、Wujin Temple and other local centers。Take the temple pier as an example，This is a place to discover the approaching Liangzhu Yaoshan、The famous ruins of the noble tomb of the anti -mountains and the highest level of noble grades。Look from the existing materials，We can determine that the settlement group centered on Temple is like a narrow version of Liangzhu。Local center centers similar to Siudun，There are still several places in Liangzhu culture。After studying the comparison of jade articles such as Liangzhu and Sidun, it was found after discovering，The latter's jade wares mostly are directly from Liangzhu，Therefore, it is speculated that the relationship between Liangzhu and such local centers is not equal、Each independent autonomy，Not only does they have a close fetish for political networks，There may also be a relationship between the latter to a certain degree of the former。

Times represented by Liangzhu's large -scale social integration，That is about 3300 BC，The Source of the Chinese Civilization Source Project is called "Early Phase of the Ancient Country Times"。Considering the internal integration of the settlement group in the past 4000 BC，So bet365 best casino games I recommend calling this period "the initial period of the ancient country"。

About 2300 BC，Liangzhu Culture transitions to Qian Shanyang -Guangfulin Culture，But the brilliant weather of civilization is gone。At the same time，The vast area north of Huaihe and prehistoric society in Chengdu Plain has opened a new round of large -scale integration political process。Where，The highest degree of integration is the Dahe Sai area centered on Shenmu Shiji site and the Jinnan Linfen Basin centered on Xiangfen Temple、The north of Yuncheng Basin and the two lakes centered on the Shijiahe River in Tianmen。Comparison of comparison，Social integration of Shandong and Henan Longshan Culture seems to be slower and half -shot。Longshan Culture in Shandong is in the process of breaking from Dawenkou culture，It seems that the central settlement has been re -configured。Similar situation in Longshan culture in Henan，There has also been a large -scale social reorganization between the local Yangshao culture and Longshan culture。but but，The pattern of prehistoric China has changed significantly at this moment，The prosperity of political activities transferred from the south of the river to the north north of the Huaihe River。Based on this，The Chinese Civilization Source Project will call 500 years since 2300 BC as "the late period of the ancient country"。

Although it is named "Late in the Ancient Country"，But it does not mean bet365 live casino games that the degree of social civilization during this period exceeds the Liangzhu era。Regardless of Shi Ji or Tao Temple，Its political process is not inherited in Liangzhu society，but in local culture、Changes on the basis of society，More like a new round of reincarnation from the process of civilization from south to north。but but，Careful, morning and evening two stages，still some new features have appeared。Such as "Late in the Ancient Country"，The flow of crowds in society has increased significantly，Culture、The frequency and depth of communication between society are also strengthened，The phenomenon of war violence exceeds the past。Especially important thing is，Slow -casting copper technology and wheat crops、Niu Yangjia livestock these new productive forces are introduced into China during this period。Their appearance has a huge effect in changing and promoting the social process。Take sheep as an example，I speculate，It appears to turn the deep rulong that cannot cultivate the Loess Plateau into a pasture，It has become productive forces，The development of Shijie may have a great relationship with it。and bronze smelting technology has given the upper level of society to consolidate and improve their political status，Especially since the three generations，Bronze wares play an important role in national political life，The most important bet365 live casino games prop to become the "major affairs of the country"。

From a global perspective，The birth of the state of the Erli of the Central Plains is the third wave of the process of prehistoric social civilization，It is also the third reincarnation。On the one hand，The sources of many characteristics that constitute the culture of Erlitou are not rooted in the local pioneering culture。The interval in cultural appearance means that the society has once again turbulent and reorganized。On the other hand，Erlitou culture is the first to be limited to the western Henan area，Not a large archeological culture。But it develops rapidly，A series of dynasties meteorological in the second phase of Erlitou Culture，It seems that after the internal integration is quickly performed，Establish a dynasty that develops outward radiation。

Erlitou culture is not a water -free water。The Central Plains region has entered a period of continuous turbulence since Yangshao Culture，A large number of surrounding cultural factors and the population influx，Make the Central Plains a gathering and stirring various advanced cultures、pools of various political experience，Bleeding Erlitou Culture from it。After it was born，Further promote the cultural trend of "Central Plains as the center" into a pattern of social politics，Open the general trend of three generations of history。

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