With the domestic animation "The Bet365 lotto review Man Who Draws Jianghu"、Hot TV series such as "The Twelve Hours of Chang'an"，The official names of "Bet365 lotto review people" and "Bet365 lotto review handsome men" who arrested prisoners in the Tang Dynasty are already well known。But why are the petty officials who arrest prisoners called "Bet365 lotto review people"？

The common saying is Jiang Lansheng、Cao Guangshun's "Language Dictionary of the Tang and Five Dynasties" mentioned that "the Tang Dynasty government requisitioned people with Bet365 lotto review deeds to serve as small officials for investigation and arrest，Called ‘Bet365 lotto review’”。But after our extensive search，There is no description found in the literature that "the Tang Dynasty government requisitioned people with Bet365 lotto review deeds to serve as small officials for investigation and arrest"。Yu Liming's article ""Bet365 lotto review" and "Thieves" - Also on the Abbreviation Changes in Chinese Vocabulary Forms" mentioned that "officials engaged in criminal investigation and justice are called 'Bet365 lotto review'，Not the result of a change in word meaning，It’s just an abbreviation of a complex word...” But，Yu Liming did not elaborate on this。

We believe that using "Bet365 lotto review"/"Bet365 lotto review people" to refer to the petty officials who arrest prisoners is based on their functions、The recipient refers to the official who acted。Of course，It can also be understood as the omission of a non-action behavior。

　　The naming of Bet365 lotto review positions reflects their functions or duties

In ancient documents，The original meaning of "Bet365 lotto review person" generally refers to "Bet365 lotto review person" or "Bet365 lotto review person"。For example: Volume 10 of "Buddha's Initiation Sutra" translated by Boshili Mitara in the Eastern Jin Dynasty: "Every time you see a Bet365 lotto review person，Everything is good。I’m afraid the crime has not yet been committed，This honor will not last forever。"Tang Chengguan commented on Volume 78 of the Sui Shu Yan Notes of the Huayan Sutra of Dafang Guangfo: "The poisonous and evil weeds must be eliminated urgently，The roots are exposed and the sources are exhausted，If you hide your sins, you are a Bet365 lotto review person”。

"Zhao Shouyan Wencun" mentioned: "Officials choose names，It often reflects that he is in charge..." Since the function of officials as "Bet365 lotto review"/"Bet365 lotto review people" is to "catch Bet365 lotto review people"、Unkind people”，Therefore，With its functions、The person who is affected refers to this official。The function of "catching criminals" is also used to refer to other officials.，For example, Bai Weiguo's "Modern Chinese Dictionary" mentioned that "arrest" has the meaning of "search and capture"，Also refers to "the officer who arrests criminals"。Qiu Shusen's "Dictionary of Chinese Officials in the Past Dynasties" also includes official names based on functions such as "patrol" and "thief seeker", which mean "yamen officials who apprehend criminals"。

It is very common to use function or assignment as an Bet365 lotto review name

Except for those responsible for arresting prisoners，There are also a large number of officials named after their functions，For example, "Chinese Dictionary" points out that "Kuzi" refers to "the person in charge of the Bet365 lotto review treasury"，“Prisoner” refers to “Prisoner”。Qiu Shusen's "Dictionary of Chinese Officials in the Past Dynasties" also includes "Serving Medicine" (holding medicine for serving)、"Collections" (Advice from the Master)、 "School Master" (Chief Master), etc.。

Sometimes，There are also officials who are simply referred to as the objects they control，For example, "Gangji" in "Chinese Dictionary" refers to "the records of the public offices and prefectures and counties"。If the object of control is a person，The recipient can also refer to the perpetrator。Qiu Shusen's "Dictionary of Chinese Officials in Past Dynasties" collects "clan"，And give an explanation of "official name。Mingzong Renfu Establishment，One person on each side，Yuzongren Order、Zongzheng is in charge of the affairs of the royal family..." "Zongren" originally refers to "Bet365 lotto review of the same clan"，But when used as an official name，“Zongren” is the person in charge of the sect。

　　“Servant+person/craftsman” indicates occupation

From a semantic point of view，“Bet365 lotto review person” means “capture+Bet365 lotto review+person”。In semantics，The official name "Bet365 lotto review person" is based on his function、The recipient refers to the perpetrator。But from the perspective of syntactic structure，“Bet365 lotto review person” omits actions。From Pre-Qin to Tang and Five Dynasties，Omit action behavior，Official official names that use “noun + person” to express the semantics of “V + noun + person” are commonly found in literature。For example: "Mountain Man" is the official in charge of the mountains and forests，"Zuo Zhuan·The Fourth Year of Zhao Gong": "Self-appointed husband、The fateful woman is old and ill，No one is immune to ice。The mountain man took it，Published by county people，Accepted by the public，Hidden by others。"Kong Yingda's note: "Shanren，Yu Guanye。”“Orcs” are officials in charge of hunting and animal sacrifices，"Zuo Zhuan·Xuan Gong Twelve Years": "Every beastman will not give it to Yu Xian。”“Salt Man” is the official in charge of salt in Zhou Dynasty，"Zhou Li·Tianguan·Salt Man": "The Salt Man's decree on controlling salt，To share the salt of Pepsi。"Drinker" is the official in charge of making wine，"Zhou Rites·Tianguan·Drinker": "The palm of the drinker's palm is five together and three wines，Sacrifice is offered together，Served as a wife。”

There were also such official names in the Tang Dynasty，Like "price person"，"Old Tang Book·Zhiguan Zhi San·Taifu Temple": "Pingzheng Department: Ling Er，(from the seventh rank) Prime Minister，(from the eighth grade) one person who records events，Six Bet365 lotto review in the mansion，History of Thirteen Thirteen Bet365 lotto review，Two supervisors，(from the ninth rank) Dianshi two Bet365 lotto review，The price is for ten Bet365 lotto review，Ten Bet365 lotto review with palm strength。"Sometimes the official name is composed of the object in charge + "craftsman"，Like "Winemaker"，"Old Tang Book·Zhiguan Zhi San·Guanglu Temple": "Liang Ling Department: Ling Erren，(Below the Eighth Grade) Prime Minister，Three Bet365 lotto review in the (lower ninth grade) Mansion，Six Bet365 lotto review in history。Two supervisors，(from ninth grade) holding thirty Bet365 lotto review，Thirteen winemakers，One hundred and twenty Bet365 lotto review，Four Bet365 lotto review in Zhanggu。The matter of enshrining the five qi and three wines in the country。”Also like “pensmith”，"Old Book of Tang Dynasty·Zhiguanzhishan·East Palace Officials": "Chongwen Pavilion: (Zhenguan Center Place，Bachelor from Prince Academy，Direct Bachelor，(Number of members unknown) Twenty students，Two schoolmasters，(from the ninth rank) Ling Shi and others，Dian Shu two Bet365 lotto review，Two rubbing hands，Ten calligraphers，Three papermakers，Five decorators，Three pensmiths。”

Finally，The ancients were closer to the era of using "Bet365 lotto review" and "Bet365 lotto review people"，The understanding of this word may be more reliable。Volume 6 of "Xiaolaozhai Miscellaneous Notes" by Mao Yuanyi of the Ming Dynasty points out: "Today's anti-terrorism service，Tang called Bet365 lotto review people，There are Bet365 lotto review handsome leaders，Who is the Han Dynasty?。This is not the behavior of a good man，He Sui calls a Bet365 lotto review person？We will use it to arrest Bet365 lotto review people？”“We will arrest Bet365 lotto review people with them” means that “Bet365 lotto review people” use their functions、Name the subject。

In summary，Because the function of "Bet365 lotto review people" and "Bet365 lotto review people" is to "catch + Bet365 lotto review people"，In ancient times, official names were often based on their functions、Name the subject，So this official title is called "Bet365 lotto review person"，Also referred to as "Bet365 lotto review"。

In recent years，There are more and more ancient Chinese words in the lines of film and television works，The film and television aspects of traditional culture are becoming more and more abundant。But because of the long history，The semantics of some special words are difficult for modern Bet365 lotto review to understand，Especially some words with special historical background。Therefore，Zaijiang Ancient Culture、While ancient words are integrated into film and television works，We must also pay attention to explaining traditional culture to modern Bet365 lotto review、Ancient words。

　　(This article is a phased result of the National Social Science Fund key project "Research on Medieval Chinese Function Words and Compilation of Medieval Chinese Function Word Dictionaries" (18AYY020)

(Author’s unit: School of International Culture and Education, Nanjing Normal University)