Academic China · 2022 -Sociology
September 01, 2022 10:32 Source: "China Social Sciences", August 29, 2022, Issue 2480 Author: Visits:

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Human beings enter the 21st century,Where is the development of civilization? This is the biggest "Century Question"。As early as the turn of the century,Some wise men have discussed this problem,where,Professor Feng Qi, a philosopher、Professor Fei Xiaotong of Sociologist Fei Xiaotong all predicted that the 21st century will have a "world -class struggle" for this。China was as early as the pre -Qin period,The Holy Topen created the concept of "Da Tong in the World",More than 2,000 years has always been the highest pursuit of Chinese civilization。This is called "Returning to the World" in Confucius,It is called "a family of the world" in Xunzi.,Its implementation process is to gradually co -organize。Cai Yuanpei expressed it: "from the small group and the large group also,As for no reduction,The world is the world as a group。Cooperate with the pressure of nature,but no invincible,​​So the disaster is not done,No death,The so -called sex good,and "Spring and Autumn" so -called unification、The so -called Taiping,and the so -called Datong of "Rites" also。"Li Dazhao also pointed out:" The mass movement of the 20th century,It is a large people in the world。"" "Complete the World", that is, the formation of "world group" is the essence of Chinese civilization,Is the fundamental point of human civilization。

  Ma Guoqing: Civilization and mutual identification of civilization on the Maritime Silk Road

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping mentioned the concept of "community" Bet365 app download on many important occasions,Creatively proposed the concepts of "social governance community", "Chinese community of the Chinese nation", "Community of Human Destiny", "Community of Human Health and Health", "Community of the Earth Life Community"。The proposal of these concepts shows the multi -layered and profound connotation of the "community"。where,"Social Governance Community" corresponds to the "Social" level,"Chinese Nation Community" corresponds to the "country" level,"Community of Human Destiny" corresponds to the "Global" level。And these three levels,In a certain sense,It is also a multi -layered and diversity expansion of social concepts expressed as "community"。These concepts itself makes the concept of "community" from academic,More and more to become a very important political expression in the national discourse,It also gives new connotations for the re -positioning of the concept of community in social theory。and then let us re -examine the theoretical pattern of the "community and society" of traditional discussion,The "community" as a whole has given the "community" a new pattern of "community in society"。Especially the discourse expression of the "Chinese Nation Community" and "Community of Human Destiny",Expand the concept of society to the levels of the country and the world。

  Allen McChanglan: Understand the four civilizations -China、Japan、European and Anglo cultural circle

I am glad to have the opportunity to participate in academic exchange activities organized by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences。Here,I want to discuss how to understand China、Japan、The four civilizations of the cultural circle in Europe and Anglo 盎。This time I mainly want to explore a major trend in the 21st century,That is, the focus of global power moves from the West to the East。

  Huang Ping: Say things、Talk and Taoism -Civilization Mutual Learning、Three narrative logic of building a community of human destiny

People are becoming more and more aware of civilization mutual learning、The importance of building a community of human destiny。Practice is great,The theory must be deep。Learn from civilization、Construction of the truth behind the community of human destiny, clear、Explanation、Discuss thorough,There are three levels: the first is to say something,Followed by reason,Finally, the Tao。

  Lawrence Roland Berg: Western theory after.

In our tradition,Social Science,Especially sociology,It has been completely monopolized by Western culture for a long time。but but,Most of them really originated in Europe。Western research paradigm has always revolved around the two central narratives -the beliefs of continuous development of Western civilization superior theory and capitalism。

  Qu Jingdong: From the comparison of civilization, the dual -track system of Chinese society

In the widest sense,The so -called "society",Usually refers to "people in the world" or "world affairs"。Work of Sociology,It is the discovery of experience and facts,Find the form of all levels or fields that constitute the world、Mechanism、Structure and specification,Reveal the law of the structure of the life of the life; the same,Human psychology、Action and meaning interpretation or symbolic meaning,It is also an extremely important issue in the field of sociology。but but,Study the society from the perspective of "the world",It cannot reveal the original original。Turkan said in "The Basic Form of Religious Life": "If the universe is not realized,It is impossible for people to exist,And only society can fully realize the existence of the universe,So,The Bet365 app download universe exists in society; so,The universe has become a part of life in society。"In fact,Turkan means,If there is no sacred existence,There will be no worldly life in the world,Understand society only from secularism,Can't grasp the fundamental of society。

  Zhou Xiaohong: The reconstruction of Chinese sociology and the discourse narrative of reform and opening up -take the life course of 40 sociologists as an example

For more than 40 years of reform and opening up,great changes in Chinese society。Maintaining high -speed growth in China in China、Social stable development,The spiritual world of the Chinese has also changed hugely with the advancement of modernization。Correspondingly,Education in China, including natural science and social sciences、Academic and cultural undertakings have also gained unprecedented development。In the full changes in the whole society,Sociology that interrupted the development after 1953 According to Deng Xiaoping's "need to make up for lessons", it was recovered,In the past 40 years, with the great process of reform and opening up, it has developed rapidly,and become an important part of the narrative of reform and opening up words。

  Wang Ning: Civilized Evaluation and Consumption Action -Globalization and Chinese Consumer Culture Change

Civilization usually has two meanings。On the one hand,People regard civilization as a social and cultural complex body within a certain period of time and space,Ru Neo -Stone Civilization、Farming civilization、Mayan civilization、Confucian civilization, etc.。This concept of civilization regards civilization as a entity (entity),Therefore, it can also be called a physical civilization view。On the other hand,People regard civilization as a behavioral standard,and this behavior standard is usually based on the Bet365 lotto review instinct of spontaneous、Based on the physical impulse and emotional self -restraint and control。For example,Nasal nose with your hands、Uciders anywhere、Methods of Tutoring as a regular training for children、Priority to obtain resource acquisition with strong competition (such as the rules that men do not comply with women's priority),All are regarded as a behavioral standard that violates civilization。This concept of civilization can also be called the standard of behavior of behavior standards。

  Yang Dian: Modernization Types、Phase Discussion and Chinese -style modernization -also the response of Chinese -style modernization on the dilemma of Western modern civilization

Although the academic community at home and abroad conducted a lot of research on modern theory and practice,But there are still two important issues that need to be clarified urgently。First, what is the relationship between modernization and Westernization,Is there only a way to modernize the country in the post -developing country to go? The second is the state of modernization once and for all or the process of continuous evolution in stages?,Does it mean that it will always lead,Whether the post -developing country of the West will always lag behind the West? Based on the theory of modernization and the modernization practice of major countries in the past 200 years,Using the global sociological perspective,On the basis of proposing modern types and stage theory,You can try to answer the above questions。

  Feng Shizheng: common prosperity and national governance -from economic policy、Public policy to social policy

  In the new journey of comprehensively building a socialist modern country,Realizing common prosperity is both a major task that must be completed by national governance,It is also a major challenge for national governance。On Bet365 lotto review the surface,In the concept of "common prosperity","Rich" is the central word,"Common" is just a limited word。Maybe for this reason,The focus of many people's thinking is still "rich",Therefore, common prosperity is understood as a simple economic problem,Like to use economics logic to think about solving the way。The common wealth problem is about the reform of income distribution,Is a typical expression of this tendency。But,If you look at the mechanism of implementation,The key to common wealth,Of course it is also difficult,But how to realize the recursive and virtuous cycle of "common" and "wealth",Avoid two poles differentiation due to simply emphasizing "wealth",or because of simply emphasizing "common", it goes to an alternative,The result is reversed into common poverty。In this sense,"Common" and "Rich" are equally important,There is no difference between the difference。

  Huang Xiaochun: The Chinese model of governing modernization and its civilization meaning

  General Secretary Xi Jinping talked about the important speech at the 40th anniversary of reform and opening up.,One of the major results of reform is "Maintaining long -term stability in my country's overall social situation,Become one of the most secure countries in the world "。This discussion is an objective evaluation of the achievements of my country's social governance innovation.。Considering the huge transformation and complex situation faced by Chinese society over the past 40 years,How to systematically refine the existing governance experience,Discussing the "Chinese Model of Modernization" in the sense of institutional civilization has become a theoretical topic with urgency of the times。

  Jacques Gome: The system effect between the uncertainty between the knowledge system and the Western political regulation system

  Based on observation of Western society,It can discuss the uncertainty faced by its social and political regulation and explore the meaning of this uncertainty。This is the purpose of the system effect between analyzing the system effect between the knowledge system and the political regulation system。

  

Editor in charge: Cui Cen
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